AI Article Synopsis
- - Myeloid sarcoma (MS) is a rare condition related to acute myeloid leukemia (AML) that can appear as an initial symptom, a progression, or a recurrence of the disease, commonly found in bones but sometimes affecting the ENT area.
- - These cases can mimic common illnesses, which can delay diagnosis and treatment, highlighting the challenges faced in clinical practice.
- - Diagnosis involves a thorough patient history, clinical examination, and targeted imaging (CT/MRI) along with biopsy and marrow puncture, with chemotherapy being the recommended treatment that needs to be started quickly.
Article Abstract
Myeloid sarcoma (MS) is a rare extra-medullary manifestation of acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) in the form of a first manifestation, progression or recurrence. Mostly located in the bones, it has the particularity of reaching the ENT sphere by mimicking common patho-logies, leading to a delay in diagnosis and treatment. The -mastoid involvement that we have encountered in our clinical -practice (clinical vignette) shows the complexity of identifying this pathology, with very few cases reported in the literature. The anamnesis, including a -history of AML, and the clinical examination help to guide the investigations. Targeted imaging, in this case CT/MRI combined with a biopsy of the lesion and a marrow puncture, is used to make the -diagnosis. Treatment with chemotherapy is indicated and rapidly initiated.
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| http://dx.doi.org/10.53738/REVMED.2024.20.889.1761 | DOI Listing |
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