This article explores how food and beverage environments influence child health and obesity risk and addresses institutional settings, retail environments, food assistance programs, and food and beverage industry marketing. It emphasizes social determinants of health, evidence-based interventions, and policy recommendations to promote healthier food options and reduce inequities. Pediatric health care providers play a critical role in addressing the need for systemic changes to eliminate inequities in food environments and the systems that support these inequities.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pcl.2024.07.003 | DOI Listing |
Curr Microbiol
January 2025
Dairy Department, National Research Centre, Dokki, Cairo, Egypt.
The beneficial impact of gut microbiota on human health has encouraged studies on factors modulating it. Among the different factors, diet plays a vital role in this area. Many studies on animals and humans have been concerned with the effects of fermented milk products on gut microbiota and how they relate to health benefits.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMatern Child Nutr
January 2025
Department of Disease Control, Faculty of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Appropriate infant feeding is crucial to ensure optimal child growth and survival. We aimed to assess infants' breastfeeding and complementary feeding practices from 0 to 12 months in Ethiopia. This study was a secondary analysis of data from the Ethiopia Performance Monitoring for Action panel study performed from July 2020 to August 2021.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPharmacol Res Perspect
February 2025
Sumitomo Pharma Switzerland GmbH, Basel, Switzerland.
Relugolix is an oral gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor antagonist that suppresses sex steroid hormones and is approved as monotherapy for prostate cancer and as a fixed-dose combination with estradiol/norethindrone for the treatment of endometriosis and uterine fibroids. The aim of this postmarketing study was to determine the pharmacokinetics and quantify the amount of relugolix excreted into breast milk of healthy lactating women. Following a single, oral dose of 40 mg relugolix, breast milk was sampled over 120 h.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVopr Pitan
January 2025
M.G. Safronov Yakut Scientific Research Institute of A griculture - Division of Federal Research Centre "The Yakut Scientific Centre of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences", 677001, Yakutsk, The Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), Russian Federation.
The development of new technologies and the production of functional food based on secondary raw materials is an urgent problem that requires careful study. of the research was to study the chemical composition of the powder from the pomace of Riesling and Cabernet Sauvignon grape varieties, as well as the possibility of using this powder for the preparation of functional yogurt. .
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVopr Pitan
January 2025
Limited Liability Company "Pyatigorsk Dairy Plant", 357500, Pyatigorsk, Russian Federation.
To level out the nutrient imbalance in diets, patients with carbohydrate and lipid metabolism disorders are prescribed to include specialized low-fat food with increased protein content. In this regard, the development and evaluation of the effectiveness of such products enriched with micronutrients is relevant. of the research was to evaluate the clinical effectiveness of a specialized fermented milk product for the dietary correction of carbohydrate and fat metabolism disorders.
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