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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fertnstert.2024.09.039 | DOI Listing |
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JAK2 inactivating mutations promotes endometrial cancer progression by targeting HIF-1α.
Discov Oncol
December 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The International Peace Maternity and Child Health Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200030, China.
Objective: Endometrial cancer (EC) is the ninth most common malignancy among women. While mutations in JAK2 are frequently observed in EC, the specific biological functions of JAK2 in endometrial cancer are poorly understood.
Methods: The genetic alterations of JAK2 in different cancer types were explored using sequencing dataset deposited at TCGA database.
A Systematic Review of the Molecular Mechanisms Involved in the Association Between PCOS and Endometrial and Ovarian Cancers.
J Cell Mol Med
December 2024
Biosciences Institute, Newcastle University Cancer Centre, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK.
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), a major cause of female infertility, affects 4%-20% of reproductive-age women. Metabolic and hormonal alterations are key features of PCOS, potentially raising the risk of endometrial (EC) and ovarian (OVCA) cancers. This systematic review aims to summarise the proposed molecular mechanisms involved in the association between PCOS and EC or OVCA.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMetalloproteases and their inhibitors in the postpartum endometrial remodeling in dairy cows: their relationship with days to conception after parturition.
Vet Res Commun
December 2024
Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias (FCV), Universidad Nacional del Litoral (UNL), Esperanza, Santa Fe, Argentina.
In dairy herds, it is expected that cows will be cycling and the uterus will be ready for a new conception before the fourth week postpartum. However, an alteration in the endometrial remodeling can delay conception, increasing the parturition-to-conception interval, and consequently decreasing the reproductive performance. The endometrial matrix has a relevant participation in the processes of postpartum uterine remodeling.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPeritoneal fluid microbiota profile of patients with deep endometriosis.
Microb Pathog
December 2024
Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, Av. Albert Einstein 627, Morumbi, São Paulo, 05651-901, Brazil; Departamento de Obstetricia e Ginecologia, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Endometriosis is a chronic gynecological disease that affects 10 % of reproductive-aged women and characterized by the presence of endometrial tissue outside the uterus. The disease is linked to a pro-inflammatory environment in the peritoneal fluid of patients, with high levels of cytokines, growth factors, and reactive oxygen species. Changes in the peritoneal fluid, such as altered immune cells and cytokines, can be linked to the immune balance in endometriosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFImplication of the enteric glia in the IBS-like colonic inflammation associated with endometriosis.
BMC Womens Health
December 2024
Department of Basic Sciences - Physiology Division, Ponce Health Sciences University, Ponce Research Institute, PO Box 7004, Ponce, 00732-7004, PR, Puerto Rico.
Background: Endometriosis is a complex gynecological disorder characterized by the ectopic growth of endometrial tissue. Symptoms of endometriosis are known to impair the quality of life of patients, and among these are found dysmenorrhea, chronic pelvic pain, and gastrointestinal (GI) issues. GI issues such as painful bowel movements, bloating and constipation or diarrhea, are one of the common reasons for misdiagnosis with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS).
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