Genome-Wide Association Study of Resistance to Largemouth Bass Ranavirus (LMBV) in .

Int J Mol Sci

Pearl River Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Key Laboratory of Fishery Drug Development, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Aquatic Animal Immunology and Sustainable Aquaculture, Guangzhou 510380, China.

Published: September 2024

The disease caused by Largemouth bass ranavirus (LMBV) is one of the most severe viral diseases in largemouth bass (). It is crucial to evaluate the genetic resistance of largemouth bass to LMBV and develop markers for disease-resistance breeding. In this study, 100 individuals (45 resistant and 55 susceptible) were sequenced and evaluated for resistance to LMBV and a total of 2,579,770 variant sites (SNPs-single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and insertions-deletions (InDels)) were identified. A total of 2348 SNPs-InDels and 1018 putative candidate genes associated with LMBV resistance were identified by genome-wide association analyses (GWAS). Furthermore, GO and KEGG analyses revealed that the 10 candidate genes (, , , , , , , , , and ) were related to intestinal immune network for IgA production pathway and FoxO signaling pathway. The acquisition of candidate genes related to resistance will help to explore the molecular mechanism of resistance to LMBV in largemouth bass. The potential polymorphic markers identified in this study are important molecular markers for disease resistance breeding in largemouth bass.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11432711PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms251810036DOI Listing

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