: LGBTIQ+ adolescents face multiple forms of violence due to minority stress, putting their mental health at risk. These adolescents, particularly trans and gender-diverse youth, face significant challenges, including family violence, bullying, and limited access to health services. This article investigates the factors that protect their mental health. : A systematic review of articles published between 2019 and 2024 was conducted using the PRISMA method. : The study identifies family and school support, peer relationships, and individual resilience as key protective factors to reduce depression, anxiety, and suicidal behavior, as well as increase self-esteem and well-being. : This review calls for further research into protective factors related to the microsystem, exosystem, and macrosystem and the impact of intervention programs with adolescents and their families.
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| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11431086 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare12181865 | DOI Listing |
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