Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) using double adjustable fixation gained popularity in the last decade due to its minimally invasive technique. However, suspensory fixation devices could be related to recurrent instability, poor clinical outcomes, and patient dissatisfaction. The present study aims to evaluate the clinical outcomes following ACLR using double adjustable-loop suspensory fixation devices in the demanding population of young patients. Between 2019 and 2022, 95 patients with knee post-traumatic anterior cruciate ligament insufficiency were treated with primary ACLR using semitendinosus quadrupled graft and double adjustable-loop suspensory fixation devices and followed for at least two years. Concomitant lesions were also treated at the same surgical time. The knee examination form of the International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC) was used to assess clinical evaluation, and the return to physical activities using the Tegner Activity Scale was recorded. Patient-reported objective measures (PROMs) were also evaluated, including the IKDC subjective and Lysholm scores. Sixty-six males and twenty-nine females with a mean age of 23.8 (range 18-37) and a mean BMI of 24.9 (SD ± 2.42) kg/m were included in this study. All patients were evaluated clinically as normal or nearly normal at the final follow-up. PROMs also significantly improved postoperatively ( < 0.05) compared to the preoperative values. The Tegner Activity Scale increased from 2 to 7, the IKDC mean score improved from 43.9 (±8.9) to 93.3 (±12.3), and the modified Lysholm from 47.3 (±11.1) to 92.9 (±16.6). No complications or adverse events were recorded. Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction utilizing double adjustable-loop suspensory fixation devices provides good clinical and functional outcomes in young patients at a two-year follow-up.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm13185436 | DOI Listing |
Cureus
November 2024
Department of Orthopedics, Institute of Medical Sciences and SUM Hospital, Bhubaneswar, IND.
Introduction: This study aims to evaluate the effects of adjustable- and fixed-loop femoral endobuttons on intraoperative surgeon satisfaction and postoperative patient functional outcomes in anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction. The use of cortical suspensory devices, either fixed-loop or adjustable-loop, is common in ACL reconstruction surgeries for femoral tunnel fixation. Fixed-loop devices, although effective, often require additional tunnel drilling, potentially leading to tunnel widening.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFShoulder Elbow
October 2024
Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, Department of Surgery, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Purpose: Distal biceps tendon (DBT) injuries are relatively uncommon. Controversies exist regarding the best approach, leading to variations in treatment. This study aims to understand the preferences and practices of orthopedic surgeons regarding management of DBT injuries, as well as assess the feasibility of a future pilot randomized controlled trial (RCT) to evaluate the impact of various surgical factors on patient outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Orthop Trauma
December 2024
Symbiosis Centre for Management Studies, Pune Symbiosis International (Deemed University), Pune, 412115, India.
Background: One of the key steps in arthroscopic Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction (ACLR) is getting the femoral tunnel at the right position to attach the graft. While the correct position has been described as a low and posterior position behind the bifurcate ridge on the medial surface of lateral femoral condyle, to reproducibly achieve it more than one technique is being used by surgeons. There are no randomized studies in literature which have evaluated the efficacy of these in a surgeon's hand.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Orthop
October 2024
3rd Department of Orthopedic Surgery, National & Kapodistrian University of Athens, KAT General Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Int J Surg Case Rep
November 2024
Upper Extremities Surgery and Sports Medicine Department, Viet Duc University Hospital, Hanoi, Viet Nam.
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