AI Article Synopsis
- Atrial fibrillation (AF) after surgery is quite common, affecting nearly 40% of patients, and it can make recovery harder and longer.
- Causes of this include stress from surgery, effects from anesthesia, and heart problems people might already have.
- The review talks about how to manage AF after surgery and ways to help prevent it from happening.
Article Abstract
Atrial fibrillation (AF) in the postoperative phase is a manifestation of numerous factors, including surgical stress, anesthetic effects, and underlying cardiovascular conditions. The resultant cardiac hyperactivity can induce new onset or exacerbate existing AF. A common phenomenon, postoperative atrial fibrillation (POAF) affects nearly 40% of patients and is associated with longer hospitalization stays, and increased mortality, heart failure, stroke, and healthcare costs. Areas of controversy in POAF include whether to anticoagulate patients who have short-lived POAF, especially given their higher bleeding risk in the postoperative period, and the identification of patients who would benefit the most from preventive drug therapy for POAF. This review discusses the pathophysiology and management of POAF, and strategies to reduce its occurrence.
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| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11428825 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines12091968 | DOI Listing |
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