Atypical pneumonia caused by Chlamydia abortus in HIV patient: a case report.

BMC Pulm Med

Department II of Infectious Diseases, Xixi Hospital of Hangzhou, Hangzhou Sixth People's Hospital, Hengbu Street No. 2, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310023, China.

Published: September 2024

AI Article Synopsis

  • - A case study discusses a rare instance of Chlamydia abortus causing atypical pneumonia in a 48-year-old man with HIV.
  • - The patient exhibited high fever and pneumonia symptoms, prompting testing that revealed the unusual pathogen through targeted sequencing.
  • - This report is significant as it is the first documented case of Chlamydia abortus infection resulting in pneumonia in someone with AIDS.

Article Abstract

Background: Chlamydia abortus, as a pathogen of atypical pneumonia, is rare in humans, especially in HIV infection patients.

Case Presentation: We present the case of a 48-year-old man with a history of HIV infection who started high fever and developed pneumonia. The pathogen-targeted next-generation sequencing (ptNGS) results of bronchial lavage fluid showed Chlamydia abortus infection.

Conclusion: This is the first report of Chlamydia abortus infection presented as atypical pneumonia in an AIDS patient.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11438369PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12890-024-03295-0DOI Listing

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