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Urban design and pollution using AI: Implications for urban development in China. | LitMetric

Urban design and pollution using AI: Implications for urban development in China.

Heliyon

School of Social Economics and Education, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310027, China.

Published: September 2024

AI Article Synopsis

  • The study examines how AI tools in urban design can help reduce pollution in Chinese cities by creating more sustainable environments.
  • It reveals trends in pollution levels, with significant declines post-2017 possibly linked to better regulations and the impact of COVID-19, while also noting striking pollution spikes from industrial activities.
  • The analysis highlights complex interrelations between various pollutants, suggesting that AI can identify effective strategies for improving air quality and urban sustainability.

Article Abstract

The primary aim of this study is to explore the role of AI in urban design and its potential to reduce pollution in Chinese cities. The study investigates how AI-driven urban planning tools can be applied to create more sustainable, efficient, and functional urban environments. PM and PM show high concentrations with peaks between 2014 and 2017, indicating simple pollution actions. Post-2017, there is a noticeable decline in pollution levels, possibly due to improved regulations or the global impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. Specific years, like 2016, show extreme spikes, possibly due to industrial activities or natural events. The overall trend suggests improved air quality and moderate to strong positive correlations exist between PM and PM, NO, SO, and CO, indicating shared bases or co-occurrence. However, there is no significant correlation between PM and O, suggesting different bases and behaviors. Bi-directional causality is observed between PM and PM, PM and O, PM and NO, PM and SO, and PM and CO. This mutual cause suggests interrelated impressive processes and shared bases. The results of the causality analysis suggest the existence of complex interactions, where high levels of pollution can predict changes in others. AI in urban design play vital role for identifying the most effective strategies for reducing pollution and helping to build more sustainable and functional urban environments in China.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11425137PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e37735DOI Listing

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