AI Article Synopsis
- * The study involved 199 cognitively healthy older adults and revealed that they made more mistakes in identifying emotions, often confusing negative feelings with neutral or positive ones.
- * There is a significant link between emotional recognition and social support, with cognitive function playing a key role in this relationship, highlighting potential areas for improving social and cognitive health in older adults.
Article Abstract
Aging can impact emotional recognition, affecting older adults' mental health and social function. This study examined how aging affects affective prosody comprehension (APC: understanding emotions through speech) across seven emotions (happiness, surprise, sadness, anger, fear, disgust, and neutrality) and its relationship with cognitive function (via the Montreal Cognitive Assessment) and social support (via the Social Support Rating Scale) in 199 cognitively normal older adults. We found that older adults had lower APC accuracy and more errors, often mistaking negative emotions for neutral or positive ones. APC accuracy was significantly associated with social support, and a partial least squares (PLS) cognitive component fully mediated the relationship between the APC component and social support utilization, explaining 61.7% of the total effect. These results suggest that declines in APC during aging are linked to social support utilization through cognitive function, offering insights for interventions to improve social and cognitive health in older adults.
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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13825585.2024.2405509 | DOI Listing |
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