Synthesis and Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitory Activity of Novel Trilaciclib Analogs.

Chem Biodivers

V.P. Kukhar Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry and Petrochemistry, of the, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 1, Academician Kukhar Str, Kyiv, 02094, Ukraine.

Published: September 2024

Trilaciclib is a CDK4/6 inhibitor, used to treat the bone marrow damage in chemotherapy patients. A series of thirteen novel structural trilaciclib analogs was obtained to evaluate their activity against acetylcholinesterase. An effective method for the synthesis of 4,7-substituted 8,9-dihydropyrazino[1',2':1,5]pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine derivatives from a new methyl 4-chloro-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine-6-carboxylate was developed. Most of the synthesized pyrazino[1',2':1,5]pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine derivatives inhibited acetylcholinesterase in the micromolar range. The obtained data can be used for designing more potent acetylcholinesterase inhibitors with the pyrazino[1',2':1,5]pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine scaffold.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cbdv.202401874DOI Listing

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Synthesis and Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitory Activity of Novel Trilaciclib Analogs.

Chem Biodivers

September 2024

V.P. Kukhar Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry and Petrochemistry, of the, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 1, Academician Kukhar Str, Kyiv, 02094, Ukraine.

Trilaciclib is a CDK4/6 inhibitor, used to treat the bone marrow damage in chemotherapy patients. A series of thirteen novel structural trilaciclib analogs was obtained to evaluate their activity against acetylcholinesterase. An effective method for the synthesis of 4,7-substituted 8,9-dihydropyrazino[1',2':1,5]pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine derivatives from a new methyl 4-chloro-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine-6-carboxylate was developed.

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Background: Trilaciclib is an intravenous cell-cycle inhibitor that transiently maintains immune cells and haemopoietic stem and progenitor cells in G1 arrest. By protecting the immune cells and bone marrow from chemotherapy-induced damage, trilaciclib has the potential to optimise antitumour activity while minimising myelotoxicity. We report safety and activity data for trilaciclib plus gemcitabine and carboplatin chemotherapy in patients with metastatic triple-negative breast cancer.

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