AI Article Synopsis

  • Violence against women is a serious global problem that affects their physical and mental health, leading to issues like PTSD.
  • Scientists have studied how trauma can change genes, but there's not much research specifically on how violence against women affects these changes.
  • The article highlights the need for more studies to better understand this topic and help improve support for women affected by violence.

Article Abstract

Violence against women is a pervasive global issue with profound impacts on victims' well-being, extending across cultural boundaries. Besides immediate physical harm, it triggers mental health consequences such as post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Indeed, it is the trauma experienced during a violent event that can lead to epigenetic modifications, ultimately contributing to the onset of PTSD. While research on the epigenetic effects of trauma initially focused on war veterans and disaster survivors, there is a dearth of studies on violence against women. In this article, we performed a systematic review aimed to fill this gap, examining existing studies on the epigenetic impact of violence on women. The review assessed sample sizes, study validity, and gene-specific investigations. Currently, there is insufficient data for a comprehensive meta-analysis, highlighting a nascent stage in understanding this complex issue. Future research is crucial for deeper insights into the epigenetic mechanisms related to violence against women, contributing to improved interventions and support healthcare systems for affected individuals.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11421469PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/eep/dvae012DOI Listing

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