AI Article Synopsis

  • The intragastric balloon (IGB) is a minimally invasive weight loss procedure, but it can lead to severe complications if not properly monitored.
  • A patient in her 40s experienced life-threatening septic shock due to bowel obstruction caused by a deflated balloon after missing the recommended 6-month removal period.
  • As a result of the complications, the patient underwent multiple surgeries and now lives with short bowel syndrome, requiring intensive nutritional support.

Article Abstract

The intragastric balloon (IGB) is recognised as a minimally invasive intervention for the treatment of obesity. Here, we detail a rare and life-threatening complication stemming from this procedure. A female patient in her 40s, who had an IGB in situ for 14 months, presented at the emergency department with septic shock characterised by abdominal guarding and emesis. These symptoms were a direct result of IGB-induced bowel obstruction. We emphasise that the patient missed the recommended 6-month removal window, which in our opinion is the decisive cause leading to deflated balloon migration and subsequent complications. In the course of managing multiple critical events, the patient required multiple operations related to the bowel obstruction, numerous nutritional and psychological challenges. Currently, the patient is living with short bowel syndrome, secondary to the chronic intestinal failure, necessitating the administration of parenteral nutrition 6 days per week.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11423757PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2023-258434DOI Listing

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