Purpose Of Review: Disparities within the healthcare system serve as barriers to care that lead to poor outcomes for patients. These healthcare disparities are present in all facets of medicine and extend to musculoskeletal oncology care. There are various tenets to health disparities with some factors being modifiable and non-modifiable. The factors play a direct role in a patient's access to care, time of presentation, poor social determinants of health, outcomes and survival.
Recent Findings: In musculoskeletal oncologic care, factors such as race, socioeconomic factors and insurance status are correlated to advanced disease upon presentation and poor survival for patients with a sarcoma diagnosis. These factors complicate the proper delivery of coordinated care that is required for optimizing patient outcomes. Healthcare disparities lead to suboptimal outcomes for patients who require musculoskeletal oncologic care in the short and long term. More research is required to identify ways to address the known modifiable and non-modifiable factors to improve patient outcome.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12178-024-09925-8 | DOI Listing |
J Clin Orthop Trauma
January 2025
Royal Orthopaedic Hospital, Birmingham and Aston University Medical School, Aston University, Birmingham, B4 7ET, UK.
Background: Chondrosarcoma is the second most common bone malignancy. Chondrosarcoma is considered a surgical disease, and the role of surgical margin is important since local recurrence is known to decrease survival. The aim of this study was to investigate the timing of local recurrence and the size of local recurrence in post local recurrence survival in chondrosarcoma.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Clin Oncol
January 2025
Rare Cancer Center, National Cancer Center, Tokyo, Japan.
Background: Melanoma is a highly malignant cancer responsible for 55 000 deaths worldwide annually. Despite its severity, its epidemiology in Japan remains understudied owing to its rarity among Asians. This study aimed to determine the incidence of melanoma in Japan using data from the National Cancer Registry.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Med (Lausanne)
December 2024
Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Ankara Etlik City Hospital, Ankara, Türkiye.
Introduction: High-frequency laser therapy has been increasingly used in several musculoskeletal disorders, but there is still a lack of evidence for the usage of the device in neck pain. This study aimed to compare the effectiveness of physiotherapy, high-frequency laser, and exercise therapy methods in the treatment of pain in cervical disk herniation.
Methods: It was a multicenter, randomized, controlled clinical trial.
Discov Public Health
December 2024
Present Address: Department of Global Health, Georgetown University School of Health, Washington, DC USA.
Background: Nepal, like other low- and middle-income countries, is experiencing a rapid increase in the number of older adults and the rate of aging in the population. This has increased the number of older adults with age-associated chronic illnesses, which in turn will escalate the demand for specialized healthcare and long-term care in Nepal. However, very little is known regarding the current healthcare system and health policies for older adults in Nepal.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Cancer
January 2025
Department of Bone and Soft Tissue Tumors, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute &Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin's Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin, Tianjin 300060, China.
The aim of our study was to explore the effect of IORT on survival outcome of patients with musculoskeletal malignancy. The prognostic factors of patients with IORT treatment were also identified in this study. The retrospective analysis was conducted based on the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database spanning from 2000 to 2020.
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