AI Article Synopsis

  • Müllerian duct anomalies (MDAs) are rare congenital disorders of the female reproductive system, affecting about 0.5%-5.0% of the population due to abnormal development of the Müllerian ducts.
  • A case study describes a 16-year-old Middle Eastern girl with primary amenorrhea and abdominal pain, diagnosed with uterine didelphys accompanied by a transverse vaginal septum.
  • This specific combination is exceptionally uncommon, with this being only the third reported case in medical literature, differing from the more typical association of uterine didelphys with a longitudinal vaginal septum.

Article Abstract

Müllerian duct anomalies (MDAs) are congenital disorders of the female genital tract resulting from abnormal embryological development of the Müllerian ducts. These abnormalities occur in approximately 0.5%-5.0% of the general population. The case involves a 16-year-old Middle Eastern female referred to the clinic due to primary amenorrhea and lower abdominal pain. Upon evaluation, we identified a congenital anomaly known as uterine didelphys with a transverse vaginal septum. Uterine didelphys is a type of Müllerian duct anomaly characterized by the complete duplication of the uterus, cervix, and sometimes the vagina. Our case is exceptional, as most reported instances feature a longitudinal vaginal septum with uterine didelphys, and it is rare to find both longitudinal and transverse vaginal septa. The combination of uterine didelphys with only a transverse vaginal septum is extremely rare. To the best of our knowledge, this is only the third reported case of its kind.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11418918PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jscr/rjae532DOI Listing

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