Pyrene-urea derivatives and acetate anions were used to investigate the excited-state intermolecular proton transfer (ESPT) reaction, where a molecule undergoes intermolecular proton transfer to form a tautomer species in the excited state. Since ESPT occurs when intermolecular hydrogen bonds exist between urea compounds and acetate species, we hypothesize that this reaction might be influenced by compounds with hydroxy groups. In this study, cyclodextrins, saccharides, and ethanol were examined to assess the effects of hydroxy groups on the ESPT reaction. After introducing various hydroxy compounds into the urea-acetate system in dimethylformamide, we observed differences in the fluorescence spectra and fluorescence decay curves. These differences indicate varying interactions between the hydroxy compounds and complexes, leading to distinct fluorescence lifetime behaviors, which makes fluorescence lifetime imaging technology particularly suitable.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d4tb01745e | DOI Listing |
J Am Chem Soc
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai 200032, P. R. China.
Quaternary carbon centers are widespread structural motifs, thus representing extensive interest in organic synthesis. We describe here an efficient nickel-catalyzed intermolecular, -selective arylation of minimally functionalized alkenes with stable organoborons, affording a broad range of cyclic or acyclic quaternary carbon centers under mild conditions. The utilization of the diimine ligand is critical for high reactivity and chemoselectivity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Chem Soc
January 2025
Division of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan.
Proton-electron mixed conductors (PEMCs) are an essential component for potential applications in hydrogen separation and energy conversion devices. However, the exploration of PEMCs with excellent mixed conduction, which is quantified by the ambipolar conductivity, σ = σσ/(σ + σ) (σ: electronic conductivity; σ: proton conductivity), is still a great challenge, largely due to the lack of structural characterization of both conducting mechanisms. In this study, we prepared a molecule-based proton-electron mixed-conducting cation radical salt, (ET)[Pt(pop)(Hpop)]·PhCN (ET: bis(ethylenedithio)tetrathiafulvalene, pop: PHO), by electrocrystallization.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSpectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc
January 2025
Materials Chemistry Research Center, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002 Thailand. Electronic address:
A zinc(II) coordination polymer, [Zn(Hdhtp)(2,2'-bpy)(HO)] (1), has been utilized as a dual-mode luminescence-colorimetric sensor (Hdhtp = 2,5-dihydroxy terephthalate and 2,2'-bpy = 2,2'-bipyridine). The presence of hydroxyl groups in Hdhtp can promote excited-state intra- and intermolecular proton transfer (ESIPT) phenomena. Therefore, compound 1, which displays high stability in aqueous environments, exhibits a strong green-yellow photoluminescence.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
December 2024
College of Chinese Materia Medica, Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, 650500, China.
Drug-drug co-amorphous systems are a promising approach to improve the aqueous solubility of poorly water-soluble drugs. This study explores the combination of breviscapine (BRE) and matrine (MAT) form an amorphous salt, aiming to synergistically enhance the solubility and dissolution of BRE. In silico analysis of electrostatic potential and local ionization energy were conducted on BRE-MAT complex to predict the intermolecular interactions, and solvent-free energies were calculated using thermodynamic integration and density functional theory.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLangmuir
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Drugs and Large-Scale Preparation, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Food Engineering, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, China.
pH-sensitive lipids are important components of lipid nanoparticles, which enable the targeted delivery and controlled release of drugs. Understanding the mechanism of pH-triggered drug release at the molecular level is important for the rational design of ionizable lipids. Based on a recently reported pH-switchable lipid, named SL2, molecular dynamics (MD) simulations were employed to explore the microscopic mechanism behind the membrane destabilization induced by the conformational change of pH-switchable lipids.
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