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Addressing Perinatal Mood and Anxiety disorders in Obstetric Settings: Results of a Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial of Two Approaches.
Am J Obstet Gynecol MFM
January 2025
University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Psychiatry, Pediatrics, Population and Quantitative Health Sciences; UMass Memorial Health Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology(2), Worcester, MA.
Article Synopsis
- Mood and anxiety disorders affect one in five perinatal individuals, yet they are often not adequately treated due to various barriers in obstetric practices. To improve this situation, implementation assistance and an e-learning toolkit were developed for obstetric clinicians.
- The main goal was to assess how these resources impacted the screening and treatment of mood and anxiety disorders compared to usual care by conducting a cluster randomized controlled trial across 13 obstetric practices in the U.S.
- Results showed that there were no significant differences at baseline in mental health screening documentation among the groups, indicating a need for enhanced strategies in documenting and addressing these disorders effectively.
Treatment and counselling preferences of postpartum women with and without symptoms of (childbirth-related) PTSD: findings of the cross-sectional study INVITE.
BMC Pregnancy Childbirth
December 2024
Institute and Policlinic of Occupational and Social Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, TUD Dresden University of Technology, Dresden, Germany.
Background: Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in the postpartum period is a prevalent yet under-researched mental health condition. To date, many women who suffer from postpartum PTSD remain unrecognized and untreated. To enhance the accessibility of help for these women, it is crucial to offer tailored treatment and counselling services that align with their needs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe association between social support and postpartum post-traumatic stress disorder.
BMC Pregnancy Childbirth
December 2024
School of Nursing, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Background: Postpartum post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a debilitating condition that can arise following childbirth. Despite a growing body of research on postpartum mental health, the relationship between social support and postpartum PTSD remains unclear. This study aimed to assess the association between social support and postpartum PTSD.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUnderstanding and addressing mental health challenges of families admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit.
J Perinatol
December 2024
Department of Pediatrics, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA.
This article reviews the psychological distress experienced by NICU families, including anxiety, postpartum depression (PPD), and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), in addition to providing recommendations for clinicians at the individual, institutional, and national level. Currently, mental health screenings, specialized evaluations, and treatment options are not routinely offered to NICU families and are frequently under-utilized when offered. Here we provide expert opinion recommendations to address challenges in supporting universal screening, offering bedside interventions, including trained mental health professionals in care plans, updating neonatology training competencies, and advocating for policies that support the mental health of NICU families.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUnderstanding risk factors for perinatal distress in Syrian refugee mothers: insights from Lebanon.
Arch Womens Ment Health
December 2024
University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA.
Article Synopsis
- The study investigates mental health challenges faced by Syrian mothers in Lebanon during the perinatal period, focusing on factors contributing to depression, anxiety, and PTSD.
- It combines quantitative data from a health screener with qualitative insights from interviews, emphasizing the importance of the year following childbirth in understanding perinatal distress.
- Significant risk factors identified include a history of mental illness and chronic disease, highlighting the necessity for tailored mental health support for this vulnerable population.
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