Metamotivation: The regulation of motivation in self-control.

Curr Opin Psychol

Department of Counseling, Developmental, and Educational Psychology, Boston College, USA.

Published: December 2024

AI Article Synopsis

  • Psychological research has primarily focused on how individuals manage their thoughts and behaviors to prioritize long-term goals over immediate rewards.
  • There has been less emphasis on understanding how people regulate their motivational states, which is surprising since this plays a key role in self-control dilemmas.
  • The concept of "metamotivation" is introduced as a crucial aspect to explore, as it could provide valuable insights into the factors influencing self-control success or failure.

Article Abstract

Psychological research on self-control-the forgoing of immediate rewards in favor of global goals-focuses largely on how people monitor and control their thoughts, feelings, and behavior. Comparatively less work has examined the regulation of motivational states. This is surprising given the motivational roots of self-control dilemmas: people desire an immediate reward on the one hand, but also recognize that this reward precludes the ability to attain higher-priority concerns on the other. We describe an emerging perspective that highlights the monitoring and control of one's motivational states; i.e., metamotivation. We distinguish this approach from similar approaches (e.g., cognitive control, emotion regulation) and review initial supporting empirical results. Studying metamotivation is essential if we are to gain a comprehensive understanding into the questions of who, when, and why people succeed or fail at self-control.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.copsyc.2024.101883DOI Listing

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