Background: Higher levels of pulse wave velocity (PWV) have been related with the presence of small vessel disease that could damage the brain, in which white matter hyperintensities (WMH) could be presented as consequence. This meta-analysis aims to examine the cross-sectional and longitudinal associations between PWV and the presence of WMH among older adults.
Methods: We searched PubMed, Scopus, and WOS until June 2024. Pooled Odds Ratio (p-OR) were estimated for the cross-sectional and longitudinal associations between PWV and WMH. In addition, we explored whether this associations could be modified by type of PWV measurement and study and sample characteristics.
Results: The p-OR between PWV and WMH was 1.16 (95 % CI, 1.10-1.22) for the cross-sectional and 1.07 (95 %, 1.00-1.15) for the longitudinal association. Similar figures were found by type of PWV measurement and no one of the explored characteristics modified this associations.
Conclusions: This meta-analysis revealed that the presence in and the long-term development of WMHs among older adults are more likely among those with elevated PWV.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.arr.2024.102501 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Macular Pigment Changes and Visual Recovery Following Successful Full-Thickness Macular Hole Closure Using the Inverted Flap Technique.
J Clin Med
January 2025
Department of Neurosciences, Reproductive Sciences and Dentistry, University of Naples "Federico II", 80131 Napoli, Italy.
: This study aimed to assess the role of macular pigment optical density (MPOD) in patients with a full-thickness macular hole (FTMH) compared to healthy controls, evaluating postoperative changes in MPOD and exploring potential correlations with visual outcomes. : This prospective, cross-sectional, comparative study included 16 eyes from FTMH patients who achieved anatomical hole closure following pars plana vitrectomy with the inverted ILM flap technique. Each eye underwent a comprehensive ophthalmologic examination, including BCVA and intraocular pressure measurements, anterior segment evaluation, fundus examination, and macular assessment with Enhanced Depth Imaging Optical Coherence Tomography (EDI-OCT, Spectralis, Heidelberg Engineering Inc.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIs Generalized Joint Hypermobility Associated with Chronic Painful Temporomandibular Disorders in Young Adults? A Cross-Sectional Study.
J Clin Med
December 2024
FP-I3ID, Faculty of Health Sciences, University Fernando Pessoa, 4200-150 Porto, Portugal.
Generalized joint hypermobility (GJH) is a common condition characterized by an increased range of motion across multiple joints. Previous studies have suggested a possible association between GJH and temporomandibular disorders (TMDs). This study aimed to assess the prevalence of GJH in a Portuguese population of young university adults and to explore the relationship between GJH, temporomandibular joint (TMJ) symptoms/clinical findings, chronic painful TMDs, and chronic painful TMDs subtypes (myalgia, arthralgia, or combined myalgia and arthralgia).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe Prevalence of and Factors Associated with Disordered Eating Among Adult Athletes in Italy and Lebanon.
Nutrients
January 2025
Center for the Study of Metabolism, Body Composition and Lifestyle, Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 41125 Modena, Italy.
Background/objectives: Disordered eating (DE) is a wide-spectrum condition, represented by altered eating patterns, behaviors, and attitudes aimed at controlling food intake, body weight, and shape, which does not necessarily satisfy the diagnostic criteria for an eating disorder of clinical severity. DE is frequently reported among athletes, but its prevalence and associated factors have not been fully elucidated. In this study, we intended to assess the prevalence of DE among adult athletes from different sports disciplines in Italy and Lebanon and to identify the factors associated with DE.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAssociation Between Physical Fitness and Cardiovascular Health in Chilean Schoolchildren from the Metropolitan Region.
Nutrients
January 2025
Faculty of Health, Santo Tomas University, Talca 3460000, Chile.
Cardiovascular diseases increasingly impact youth, with early development of risk factors such as obesity, hypertension, and inadequate nutrient intake. Proper nutrient intake and physical fitness are vital for reducing these risks, especially in pediatric populations. This study explores the connection between physical fitness, metabolic risk, and nutrient status among 1656 Chilean schoolchildren from diverse socio-economic backgrounds.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDietary Iron Intake and Mental and Behavioral Disorders Due to Use of Tobacco: A UK Biobank Study.
Nutrients
December 2024
Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Qingdao University, 308 Ningxia Road, Qingdao 266071, China.
Background: Over 1 billion smokers worldwide, one-third of whom have mental and behavioral disorders, exist. However, factors influencing mental and behavioral disorders due to the use of tobacco remain largely unexplored. This study aims to investigate the relationship between dietary iron intake and mental and behavioral disorders due to the use of tobacco.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!