AI Article Synopsis

  • Snapshot Mosaic Hyperspectral Cameras (SMHCs) face challenges in motion perception due to narrow-band spectral filters, which can cause blurry images.
  • The paper proposes a hardware-software collaboration that combines SMHCs with neuromorphic event cameras to enhance frame clarity and recover spectral details using a new model called spectral-aware Event-based Double Integral (sEDI).
  • A Noise Awareness training framework, along with a specialized Event-enhanced Hyperspectral frame Deblurring Network (EvHDNet), improves the robustness and effectiveness of image deblurring, showing better results than current top methods.

Article Abstract

Snapshot Mosaic Hyperspectral Cameras (SMHCs) are popular hyperspectral imaging devices for acquiring both color and motion details of scenes. However, the narrow-band spectral filters in SMHCs may negatively impact their motion perception ability, resulting in blurry SMHC frames. In this paper, we propose a hardware-software collaborative approach to address the blurring issue of SMHCs. Our approach involves integrating SMHCs with neuromorphic event cameras for efficient event-enhanced SMHC frame deblurring. To achieve spectral information recovery guided by event signals, we formulate a spectral-aware Event-based Double Integral (sEDI) model that links SMHC frames and events from a spectral perspective, providing principled model design insights. Then, we develop a Diffusion-guided Noise Awareness (DNA) training framework that utilizes diffusion models to learn noise-aware features and promote model robustness towards camera noise. Furthermore, we design an Event-enhanced Hyperspectral frame Deblurring Network (EvHDNet) based on sEDI, which is trained with DNA and features improved spatial-spectral learning and modality interaction for reliable SMHC frame deblurring. Experiments on both synthetic data and real data show that the proposed DNA + EvHDNet outperforms stateof-the-art methods on both spatial and spectral fidelity. The code and dataset will be made publicly available.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TPAMI.2024.3465455DOI Listing

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