AI Article Synopsis

  • This review looks at why fiber is better than regular materials for making artificial muscles, showing it has stronger features and is more flexible in design.
  • It talks about different ways to make these fibers move, including electricity-related methods that are really efficient and can be made super small to fit with other tech.
  • Lastly, it examines progress and challenges in improving artificial muscles and suggests future paths for research in this cool technology.

Article Abstract

This review systematically explores the inherent structural advantages of fiber over conventional film or bulk forms for artificial muscles, emphasizing their enhanced mechanical properties and actuation, scalability, and design flexibility. Distinctive merits of electrically powered artificial muscle fiber actuation mechanisms, including electrothermal, electrochemical and dielectric actuation, are highlighted, particularly for their operational efficiency, precise control capabilities, miniaturizability and seamless integration with electronic components. A comprehensive overview of significant research driving performance enhancements in artificial muscle fibers through materials and structural innovations is provided, alongside a discussion of the diverse design methodologies that have emerged in this field. A detailed comparative assessment evaluates the performance metrics, advantages and manufacturing complexities of each actuation mechanism, underscoring their suitability for various applications. Concluding with a strategic outlook, the review identifies key challenges and proposes targeted research directions to advance and refine artificial muscle fiber technologies.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11409873PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/nsr/nwae232DOI Listing

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