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Prevalence of depression and anxiety among university students in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia: exploring sociodemographic and associated factors.
Front Public Health
December 2024
Faculty of Pharmacy, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Introduction: Previous studies have shown that mental health issues such as depression and anxiety are on the rise globally, particularly among university students. The aim of this study is to assess the prevalence of depressive and anxiety symptoms among university students, and the associated potential risk factors, in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Methods: A cross-sectional questionnaire study was conducted in a sample of 728 students who anonymously completed three sets of questionnaires: a sociodemographic and lifestyle information questionnaire, the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) to screen for depressive symptoms and the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) scale to screen for anxiety symptoms.
Effect of subanesthetic dose of esketamine on early postoperative depression in elderly patients with Sarcopenia.
J Orthop Surg Res
December 2024
Graduate School, Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu, 233030, Anhui, China.
Objective: To explore the effects of subanesthetic dose of esketamine on serum inflammatory factor levels and depressive mood in elderly patients with sarcopenia postoperatively.
Methods: This study retrospectively included 102 elderly patients who underwent elective total knee arthroplasty from April 2023 to June 2024 with skeletal muscle mass index (SMI) meeting the diagnostic criteria for sarcopenia (male SMI < 42.6 cm/m, female SMI < 30.
Assessment of factors associated with antipsychotic-induced weight gain: A nationwide cohort study.
Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry
December 2024
Department of Psychiatry, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo 060-8638, Japan. Electronic address:
Background: The incidence of antipsychotic-induced weight gain (AIWG) is difficult to predict in real-world practice because various factors influence it. This study aimed to explore background and medication-related factors associated with weight gain in patients newly prescribed with antipsychotic medication.
Methods: This nationwide, multicenter, prospective cohort study was conducted in Japan.
Inflammation and Depressive Mood.
Joint Bone Spine
December 2024
Université Paris Cité, INSERM U1266, Institut de Psychiatrie et Neuroscience de Paris, Paris, France; Service de Psychiatrie et Addictologie, AP-HP, Hôpital Corentin-Celton, DMU Psychiatrie et Addictologie, Issy-les-Moulineaux, France.
Effectiveness of Extended-Release Bupropion and Duloxetine on Pelvic Pain and Sexual Function among Patients with Chronic Prostatitis/Chronic Pelvic Pain.
Adv Biomed Res
October 2024
Department of Psychiatry, Psychosomatic Research Center, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Background: This study aimed to compare the efficacy of the two antidepressants, duloxetine and bupropion, on pelvic pain in patients with chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome (CP/CPPS).
Materials And Methods: This single-blind clinical trial was conducted on 68 CP/CPPS patients. The patients with CP/CPPS received either an extended-release formulation of 150 mg/day bupropion (bupropion group) or duloxetine 30 mg/day for 12 weeks (duloxetine group).
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