Ethical and Regulatory Perspectives on Generative Artificial Intelligence in Pathology.

Arch Pathol Lab Med

Sysmex America, Inc, Lincolnshire, Illinois (de Baca).

Published: February 2025

AI Article Synopsis

  • - Technology companies are increasingly using generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) in pathology and lab medicine, which has both potential benefits and risks for patients and the overall healthcare system.
  • - This study focuses on outlining current ethical frameworks for the development and use of GenAI in healthcare settings, pulling information from various scientific sources and guidelines.
  • - While there's a growing body of literature on AI ethics in medicine, the field is still developing, and a collaborative approach involving all stakeholders is essential to ensure safe and effective implementation of GenAI technology.

Article Abstract

Context.—: Technology companies and research groups are increasingly exploring applications of generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) in pathology and laboratory medicine. Although GenAI holds considerable promise, it also introduces novel risks for patients, communities, professionals, and the scientific process.

Objective.—: To summarize the current frameworks for the ethical development and management of GenAI within health care settings.

Data Sources.—: The analysis draws from scientific journals, organizational websites, and recent guidelines on artificial intelligence ethics and regulation.

Conclusions.—: The literature on the ethical management of artificial intelligence in medicine is extensive but is still in its nascent stages because of the evolving nature of the technology. Effective and ethical integration of GenAI requires robust processes and shared accountability among technology vendors, health care organizations, regulatory bodies, medical professionals, and professional societies. As the technology continues to develop, a multifaceted ecosystem of safety mechanisms and ethical oversight is crucial to maximize benefits and mitigate risks.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.5858/arpa.2024-0205-RADOI Listing

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