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http://dx.doi.org/10.1056/NEJMra2314942 | DOI Listing |
Ann Intern Med
January 2025
959 Medical Operations Squadron, U.S. Air Force, Department of Neurology, Brooke Army Medical Center, San Antonio, Texas (T.K.).
Description: In July 2024, the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) and U.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Psychiatry
January 2025
Nathan S. Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research, Orangeburg, New York, and Department of Psychiatry, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York.
There are few established treatments for negative symptoms in schizophrenia, which persist in many patients after positive symptoms are reduced. Oxidative stress, inflammation, and epigenetic modifications involving histone deacetylase (HDAC) have been implicated in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia. Sulforaphane has antioxidant properties and is an HDAC inhibitor.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Psychiatry
January 2025
Department of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York.
To provide proof-of-concept (PoC), dose-range finding, and safety data for BI 1358894, a TRPC4/5 ion channel inhibitor, in patients with borderline personality disorder (BPD). This was a phase 2, multinational, randomized, double-blind, placebo controlled trial. Patients were randomized to oral placebo or BI 1358894 (5 mg, 25 mg, 75 mg, or 125 mg) once daily in a 2.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDrugs Aging
January 2025
Center for Clinical Management Research, VA Ann Arbor Healthcare System, NCRC 016-308E, 2800 Plymouth Rd, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
Background: Central nervous system (CNS)-active polypharmacy (defined as concurrent exposure to three or more antidepressant, antipsychotic, antiseizure, benzodiazepine, opioid, or nonbenzodiazepine benzodiazepine receptor agonists) is associated with significant potential harms in persons living with dementia (PLWD).We conducted a pilot trial to assess a patient nudge intervention's implementation feasibility and preliminary effectiveness to prompt deprescribing conversations between PLWD experiencing CNS-active polypharmacy and their primary care clinicians ("clinicians").
Methods: We used the electronic health record to identify PLWD prescribed CNS-active polypharmacy in primary care clinics from two health systems.
Breast Cancer Res Treat
January 2025
Diagnosis and Treatment Center of Breast Diseases, Shantou Central Hospital, Waima Road 114, Jinping District, Shantou, 515041, China.
Purpose: Precise tumor excision is important in breast-conserving surgery (BCS). This study explores the safety and accuracy of fluorescence image-guided BCS (FIGS) using a lidocaine mucilage-ICG compound (L-ICG).
Methods: 54 patients who underwent BCS from August 2020 to September 2023 were enrolled.
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