Effect of the Digestibility of Cassava Flour (Manihot esculenta Crantz) by Enzymes Extracted from Corn Malt.

Appl Biochem Biotechnol

Fermentation and Distillation Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Agricultural Industries, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences and Environment, University of Kinshasa, PO Box. 14071, Kinshasa 1, Democratic Republic of Congo.

Published: September 2024

The aim of this study is to determine the effect of the digestibility of cassava starch by the enzymes extracted from corn malt, which will constitute one of the answers to the problem of integrating local products into the process in a modern brewery. Cassava starch solutions of different concentrations (E0: 0 g/L; E1: 1 g/L; E2: 1.1 g/L; E3: 1.2 g/L; E4: 1.3 g/L; E5: 1.4 g/L and E6: 1.5 g/L) were prepared and subjected to two treatments (gelatinized and non-gelatinized) and 5 mL of each were placed in a test tube. Three millilitres (3 mL) of the solution containing amylases extracted from malt corn was then added to each of the test tubes containing the cassava flour solutions. All the treatments were subjected to three temperature stages (50 °C for 15 min, 90 °C for 20 min, and 100 °C for 75 min). Twenty-eight (28) objects (two duplicates) were experimented in a complete factorial design (2 treatments × 2 temperature levels). The results obtained showed that gelatinization had no effect, which could be due to the high optimum temperatures of corn enzyme activity. The concentrations also did not have significant differences which shows that these concentrations can well be used on an industrial scale to digest cassava starch by corn malt enzymes.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12010-024-05044-9DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

corn malt
12
cassava starch
12
digestibility cassava
8
cassava flour
8
enzymes extracted
8
extracted corn
8
corn
5
flour manihot
4
manihot esculenta
4
esculenta crantz
4

Similar Publications

Fusarium verticillioides is a prevalent plant pathogenic fungus known to produce harmful mycotoxins, including fumonisins and emerging toxins. This study aimed to investigate the influence of substrate on the temporal patterns of mycotoxin biosynthesis by F. verticillioides, employing a combined OSMAC (One Strain-Many Compounds) strategy and metabolomics approach.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Effect of the Digestibility of Cassava Flour (Manihot esculenta Crantz) by Enzymes Extracted from Corn Malt.

Appl Biochem Biotechnol

September 2024

Fermentation and Distillation Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Agricultural Industries, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences and Environment, University of Kinshasa, PO Box. 14071, Kinshasa 1, Democratic Republic of Congo.

The aim of this study is to determine the effect of the digestibility of cassava starch by the enzymes extracted from corn malt, which will constitute one of the answers to the problem of integrating local products into the process in a modern brewery. Cassava starch solutions of different concentrations (E0: 0 g/L; E1: 1 g/L; E2: 1.1 g/L; E3: 1.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A sandwich electrochemical sensor was fabricated based on multi-walled carbon nanotubes/ordered mesoporous carbon/AuNP (MWCNTs/CMK-3/AuNP) nanocomposites and porous core-shell nanoparticles Au@PdNPs to achieve rapid and sensitive detection of AFB in complex matrices. MWCNTs/CMK-3/AuNP nanocomposite, which was prepared by self-assembly method, served as a substrate material to increase the aptamer loading and improve the conductivity and electrocatalytic activity of the electrode for the first signal amplification. Then, Au@PdNPs, which were synthesized by one-pot aqueous phase method, were applied as nanocarriers loaded with plenty of capture probe antibody (Ab) and signal molecule toluidine blue (Tb) to form the Au@PdNPs-Ab-Tb bioconjugates for secondary signal amplification.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Impacts of material characteristics on the anaerobic digestion kinetics and biomethane potential of American bourbon and whiskey stillage.

J Environ Manage

September 2024

Department of Biosystems and Agricultural Engineering, University of Kentucky, 128 CE Barnhart Building, Lexington, KY, USA. Electronic address:

Stillage of American whiskey (e.g., bourbon) manufacturing is an abundant byproduct that is distinguished from fuel ethanol and malt whisky stillage materials by its highly inconsistent nature due to variability in mash bill composition.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: As one of the agglomeration models targeting cluster-based rural development, cluster farming has been promoted in Ethiopia and it is already reported to have significant welfare implications, but participation rates are not as high as expected. This study examines the role of land as a constraint to the development of cluster-based development in Ethiopia both using extensive and intensive measures of cluster farming. The study further disaggregates farm households based on their farm size to better understand potential heterogeneities in the relationship between farm size and cluster farming.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!