AI Article Synopsis
- Umbilical endometriosis, also known as Villar's nodule, occurs when endometrial tissue is found in the umbilicus, affecting 0.5%-1% of endometriosis cases, and can be categorized as primary or secondary based on a patient's surgical history.
- A significant case is presented involving a 30-year-old woman who had symptoms consistent with primary umbilical endometriosis for five years, which was confirmed through histological examination and found to coexist with a uterine fibroid.
- For women of reproductive age presenting umbilical pain and nodules linked to their menstrual cycle, primary umbilical endometriosis should be considered, with surgery being the preferred treatment that can vary depending on the
Article Abstract
Umbilical endometriosis or Villar's nodule is defined as the presence of endometrial tissue within the umbilicus and represent 0.5%-1% cases of endometriosis ectopia. It is classified as primary or secondary based on the surgical history. The important symptoms that characterize primary umbilical endometriosis were cyclical pain and a palpable mass that may be associated with bleeding. These features have temporal association with catamenia. Presented is a 30 year old woman with clinical features that suggested primary umbilical endometriosis in the past 5 years. It was confirmed by histology and coexisted with uterine fibroid. In the absence of previous surgery, primary umbilical endometriosis should be considered in the differential diagnosis in females of reproductive age with umbilical pain and nodule related to catamenia. Surgery is the treatment of choice and this should be individualized as some lesions can be managed by local excision with satisfactory outcome regarding the cessation of the presenting symptoms with good cosmetic outcome.
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| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11406645 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/20363613241285148 | DOI Listing |
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