The Role of Digital Facebow for CAD/CAM Implant-Supported Crowns Workflow.

Acta Medica (Hradec Kralove)

Department of Dentistry, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové, Charles University, Czech Republic.

Published: September 2024

AI Article Synopsis

  • Recent digital technology advancements in dentistry have improved clinical workflows, particularly in creating custom-made crowns and fixed partial dentures (FPDs) using virtual articulation and digital facebows for personalized CAD settings.
  • A case report involving a 68-year-old patient needing a replacement for missing teeth led to the initial plan of an implant-supported FPD using zirconia (ZrO2), but complications due to spatial constraints shifted the focus to porcelain fused to metal (PFM).
  • The study found that individually crafted PFM FPDs needed fewer adjustments compared to milled ZrO2 restorations, benefiting from reduced working time and fewer intraoral modifications thanks to data from the digital facebow.

Article Abstract

Recent advancements in digital technologies have transformed clinical workflows in dentistry, ensuring precise restorations. Custom-made crowns and fixed partial dentures (FPDs) now rely on virtual articulation. The digital facebow provides individualized data for CAD settings, streamlining the fabrication via digital workflow. For the purpose of demonstrating the differences observed during fabrication, we present a case report involving a 68-year-old patient seeking a replacement for missing teeth 24, 25, 26, and 27. The treatment plan involved the fabrication of an implant-supported FPD using monolithic zirconia (ZrO2). However, technical hurdles emerged during the planning phase, primarily due to spatial limitations posing a risk of mechanical failure over time. Consequently, we pivoted approach towards a porcelain fused to metal (PFM) FPD. For the PFM FPD, individual values from the digital facebow adjusted both virtual and conventional articulators. For comparison, two ZrO2 FPDs were milled-individual settings and average settings. All restorations underwent assessment for occlusion in maximal intercuspal position and eccentric mandible movements. In conclusion, the case report showed that individualized PFM FPD required minimal adjustments compared to milled ZrO2 restorations, whether using individual or average values. Utilizing individual values from the digital facebow reduced operator working time and minimized the intraoral adjustments.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.14712/18059694.2024.16DOI Listing

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