AI Article Synopsis

  • - Struma ovarii is a rare type of ovarian tumor mainly made up of thyroid tissue, usually found in smaller sizes (less than 10 cm) and often appearing as cystic masses with solid parts.
  • - The article discusses a unique case of a 44-year-old woman who had a large struma ovarii tumor that included substantial solid components typical of thyroid tissue along with small cysts filled with a colloid-like material.
  • - The study emphasizes that because struma ovarii is uncommon, its atypical imaging features, particularly in MRI scans showing solid components, can sometimes lead to misinterpretation.

Article Abstract

Struma ovarii is a mature ovarian teratoma characterized by the predominant presence of thyroid-tissue components. Typically, struma ovarii presents as relatively small masses (<10 cm) that often appear as multilocular cystic tumors with solid components. Herein, we report the unique case of a 44-year-old female with a large tumor including a solid mass. The solid components of the tumor comprised typical thyroid tissues with multiple small cystic structures containing colloid-like material. Given the rarity of struma ovarii, atypical imaging features can sometimes be misleading. This article highlights the unusual magnetic resonance imaging characteristics of a large struma ovarii, with a specific focus on the presence of solid components.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11403899PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.radcr.2024.08.048DOI Listing

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Article Synopsis
  • - Malignant struma ovarii (MSO) is a rare type of ovarian goiter that meets criteria for malignant thyroid tumors and can show invasive spread, with serum thyroglobulin (Tg) levels helping to differentiate it from other ovarian cancers.
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