This narrative review meticulously examines the intricate landscape of poisoning incidents within Saudi Arabia, delineating the prevalence and characteristics across three main categories: pharmaceutical, illicit, and chemical substances. Pharmaceutical agents, particularly analgesics and antipsychotics, are identified as leading causes of acute adult poisoning, highlighting the paramount role of their widespread accessibility and the potential risks associated with over-the-counter availability. The review underscores the alarming prevalence of over-the-counter analgesics, such as paracetamol and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), as the most frequent culprits in poisoning cases, with a significant correlation observed between analgesic poisoning and gender, notably affecting the female population. Additionally, the study delves into the burgeoning issue of illicit drug use, with opioids and amphetamines emerging as substantial contributors to the poisoning landscape, reflecting a broader global trend of increasing substance misuse and its associated health risks. Chemical poisoning, encompassing a range of substances from household cleaners to industrial chemicals, presents another critical area of concern, with specific emphasis on the dangers posed by antiseptics, detergents, and organophosphates. The review identifies a pressing need for targeted public health interventions and policy reforms aimed at mitigating the risks associated with these diverse types of poisoning. By offering a comprehensive overview of the poisoning epidemiology in Saudi Arabia, the study contributes valuable insights into the multifaceted nature of this public health challenge, advocating for enhanced regulatory measures, public awareness campaigns, and improved access to mental health services to address the underlying factors contributing to poisoning incidents.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11394274 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.66842 | DOI Listing |
J Pediatr Nurs
January 2025
Pediatric Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, Assiut University, Egypt.
Background: In pediatric care, mothers' confidence concerning their knowledge, practice, and attitude in managing fevers is crucial. Web-based educational platforms offer a convenient and accessible means to empower mothers in this regard.
Aim: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of web-based education for empowering mothers regarding pediatric fever management.
Arab J Gastroenterol
January 2025
Endemic Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Helwan University, Cairo, Egypt; Liver Disease Research Center, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh 11411, Saudi Arabia. Electronic address:
Personalized medicine is an emerging field that provides novel approaches to disease's early diagnosis, prevention, treatment, and prognosis based on the patient's criteria in gene expression, environmental factors, lifestyle, and diet. To date, hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a significant global health burden, with an increasing incidence and significant death rates, despite advancements in surveillance, diagnosis, and therapeutic approaches. The majority of HCC lesions develop in patients with liver cirrhosis, carrying the risks of mortality associated with both the tumor burden and the cirrhosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDent Mater
January 2025
Department of Oral Technology, Medical Faculty, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany; Department of Fixed Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt.
Objectives: To compare the flexural strength and modulus of denture base resins manufactured by conventional methods, 3-dimensional (3D) printing, and computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) milling using 3-point bending (3PB) and 4-point bending (4PB) methods after simulated aging.
Methods: Ninety bars (64 ×10 ×3.3 mm) were prepared from heat-polymerized (Lucitone-199), CAD/CAM milled (G-CAM), and 3D-printed (Denturetec) denture base resins (n = 30 per material).
Dev Cell
January 2025
The BioActives Lab, Biological and Environmental Science and Engineering Division, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal 23955-6900, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia; The Plant Science Program, Biological and Environmental Science and Engineering Division, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal 23955-6900, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Electronic address:
The phytohormone strigolactone (SL) regulates various developmental processes and plant adaptation to nutrient availability, which in turn regulates strigolactone biosynthesis. In the recent issue of Cell, Hu et al. advance the understanding of the interaction of the SL receptor complex and reveal exciting insights into the nitrogen-dependent regulation of SL signaling and SL-dependent tillering in rice.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTissue Cell
December 2024
Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, Sejong University, Gwangjin-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea. Electronic address:
For the first time, our study provides a comprehensive examination of the anti-cancer effects of structural isomers of carene in breast cancer cells, specifically focusing on cell cycle inhibition and the induction of apoptosis. We utilized the hydro-distillation method to extract Piper nigrum seed essential oil (PNS-EO) and identified its bioactive components through gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) analysis. A total of 46 bioactive compounds were isolated via hydro-distillation, identified through GC-MS analysis, and validated by co-injection using GC analysis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!