The paradox of senescent-marker positive cancer cells: challenges and opportunities.

NPJ Aging

Blizard Institute, Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.

Published: September 2024

AI Article Synopsis

  • Senescence acts as a protective mechanism against tumor growth, but cancer cells often lose important components like p16INK4A that promote this state.
  • Some tumors display both signs of rapid growth and markers typical of senescence, creating a complex situation that poses challenges for accurate classification.
  • The text examines the outlook for identifying these Sen-Mark+ cells and discusses potential therapeutic approaches that could utilize the senescence process in cancer treatment.

Article Abstract

Senescence is an anti-tumour mechanism and hallmark of cancer. Loss or mutation of key senescence effectors, such as p16INK4A, are frequently observed in cancer. Intriguingly, some human tumours are both proliferative and senescent-marker positive (Sen-Mark+). Here, we explore this paradox, focusing on the prognostic consequences and the current challenges in classifying these cells. We discuss future strategies for Sen-Mark+ cell detection together with emerging opportunities to exploit senescence for cancer.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11401916PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41514-024-00168-yDOI Listing

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