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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clinsp.2024.100490 | DOI Listing |
Acta Radiol
January 2025
Department of Radiology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, PR China.
Background: Preoperative identification of T-box pituitary transcription factor 19 (TPIT) lineage silent adenomas in non-functioning pituitary adenomas (NFPAs) is important.
Purpose: To compare the clinical, laboratory, and radiological features of the three cell lineages of adenomas in NFPAs and evaluate the diagnostic efficacy of multiple microcysts and clivus invasion on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for TPIT lineage adenomas in NFPAs.
Material And Methods: A total of 405 patients with NFPA were retrospectively enrolled, including steroidogenic factor 1 (SF-1) lineage adenomas (n = 204), TPIT lineage adenomas (n = 111), and pituitary transcription factor 1 (PIT-1) lineage adenomas (n = 90).
World Neurosurg
January 2025
Department of Endocrinology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen & Longgang District People's Hospital of Shenzhen, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China. Electronic address:
Objective: To summarize the clinical characteristics, pituitary function assessment, postoperative pathological features, and postoperative recurrence of surgically treated pituitary adenomas (PAs).
Methods: We retrospectively reviewed the data of 338 patients (169 women; average age: 50.01 ± 12.
Endocr Connect
January 2025
G Johannsson, Department of internal medicine and clinical nutrition, University of Gothenburg Institute of Medicine, Goteborg, Sweden.
Objective: To evaluate whether a person-centered care practice following surgery for pituitary tumors increased psychological well-being. Secondary aims were to study whether person-centered care would lead to better health status, less fatigue, and better self-efficacy.
Design And Methods: The study is a prospective, single center study using a quasi-experimental design to evaluate the effect of a 12-month person-centered practice by means of a name-given nurse care manager, an interdisciplinary team, and peer-support against usual care.
Cureus
December 2024
Neurological Surgery, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, USA.
Introduction Surgical resection remains a standard treatment of non-functioning pituitary adenomas (NFPA). These tumors have significant intratumoral variability of growth rates and texture hardness. This preliminary study aims to identify variations in gene expression of different locations and textures within the same tumor to better explain tumor pathophysiology.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWorld Neurosurg
January 2025
Department of Neurosurgery, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA; Department of Otolaryngology, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA. Electronic address:
Background: Giant pituitary neuroendocrine tumor (GPitNET) are challenging tumors with low rates of gross total resection (GTR) and high morbidity. Previously reported machine-learning (ML) models for prediction of pituitary neuroendocrine tumor extent of resection (EOR) using preoperative imaging included a heterogenous dataset of functional and non-functional pituitary neuroendocrine tumors of various sizes leading to variability in results.
Objective: The aim of this pilot study is to construct a ML model based on the multi-dimensional geometry of tumor to accurately predict the EOR of non-functioning GPitNET.
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