Radar systems are diverse and used in industries such as air traffic control, weather monitoring, and military and maritime applications. Within the scope of this study, we focus on using radar for human detection and recognition. This study evaluated the general state of micro-Doppler radar-based human recognition technology, the related literature, and state-of-the-art methods. This study aims to provide guidelines for new research in this area. This comprehensive study provides researchers with a thorough review of the existing literature. It gives a taxonomy of the literature and classifies the existing literature by the radar types used, the focus of the research, targeted use cases, and the security concerns raised by the authors. This paper serves as a repository for numerous studies that have been listed, critically evaluated, and systematically classified.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s24175709 | DOI Listing |
Sensors (Basel)
November 2024
Águeda School of Technology and Management (ESTGA), Instituto de Telecomunicações, Universidade de Aveiro, 3750-127 Águeda, Portugal.
In recent years, with the increased interest in smart home technology and the increased need to remotely monitor patients due to the pandemic, demand for contactless systems for vital sign measurements has also been on the rise. One of these kinds of systems are Doppler radar systems. Their design is composed of several choices that could possibly have a significant impact on their overall performance, more specifically those focused on the measurement of cardiac activity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Palliat Care
November 2024
Department of Palliative Medicine, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Erlangen, Germany.
Background: Heart rate (HR) monitoring is a medical standard to provide information about a patient's health status. In palliative care, relationship and social engagement are crucial therapeutic concepts. For fear of disrupting communication, social contact, and care, continuous HR monitoring is underutilised despite its potential to inform on symptom burden and therapeutic effects.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSensors (Basel)
November 2024
Department of Electronic Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Republic of Korea.
Human posture recognition has a wide range of applicability in the detective and preventive healthcare industry. Recognizing posture through frequency-modulated continuous wave (FMCW) radar poses a significant challenge as the human subject is static. Unlike existing radar-based studies, this study proposes a novel framework to extract the postures of two humans in close proximity using FMCW radar point cloud.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
November 2024
Division of Psychiatry, Centre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
Sleep is crucial for the healthy development of adolescents, yet many suffer from chronic sleep deprivation. Over the transition to and course of adolescence there are known changes to sleep patterns e.g.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomed Phys Eng Express
November 2024
The University of Electro-Communications, Tokyo, Japan.
Using radar for non-contact measuring human vital signs has garnered significant attention due to its undeniable benefits. However, achieving reasonably good accuracy in contactless measurement senarios is still a technical challenge.The proposed method includes two stages.
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