This review provides a summary of the existing literature on a crucial raw material for the production of isotopically pure semiconductors, which are essential for the development of second-generation quantum systems. Silicon-28-tetrafluoride (SiF) is used as an educt for several isotope-engineered chemicals, such as silane-28 (SiH) and silicon-28-trichloride (SiHCl), which are needed in the pursuit of various quantum technologies. We are exploring the entire chain from the synthesis of SiF to quantum applications. This includes the chemical properties of SiF, isotopic enrichment, conversion to silanes, conversion to bulk Si and thin films, the physical properties of Si (spin neutrality, thermal conductivity, optical properties), and the applications in quantum computing, photonics, and quantum sensing techniques.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules29174222 | DOI Listing |
Molecules
September 2024
Institut für Anorganische Chemie, TU Bergakademie Freiberg, 09599 Freiberg, Germany.
This review provides a summary of the existing literature on a crucial raw material for the production of isotopically pure semiconductors, which are essential for the development of second-generation quantum systems. Silicon-28-tetrafluoride (SiF) is used as an educt for several isotope-engineered chemicals, such as silane-28 (SiH) and silicon-28-trichloride (SiHCl), which are needed in the pursuit of various quantum technologies. We are exploring the entire chain from the synthesis of SiF to quantum applications.
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