Development of Flexible and Partly Water-Soluble Binder Systems for Metal Fused Filament Fabrication (MF) of Ti-6Al-4V Parts.

Polymers (Basel)

Institute for Applied Materials, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany.

Published: September 2024

Metal Fused Filament Fabrication provides a simple and cost-efficient way to produce dense metal parts with a homogenous microstructure. However, current limitations include the use of hazardous and expensive organic solvents during debinding for flexible filaments the stiffness of filaments made from partly water-soluble binder systems. In this study, the influence of various additives on different partly water-soluble binder systems, with regard to the flexibility and properties of the final parts, was investigated. Furthermore, a method using dynamic mechanical analysis to quantify the flexibility of filaments was introduced and successfully applied. For the first time, it was possible to produce flexible, partly water-soluble filaments with 60 vol.% solid content, which allowed the 3D printing of complex small and large parts with a high level of detail. After sintering, density values of up to 98.9% of theoretical density were achieved, which is significantly higher than those obtained with existing binder systems.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11397800PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym16172548DOI Listing

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