Congenital extrahepatic portosystemic shunt (CEPS), also termed Abernethy malformation (AF) is a rare anomaly of the splanchnic venous system. Several approaches, including shunt closures through surgical or radiological interventions and liver transplantations, have been proposed, but clear comparisons among different treatment strategies are still unavailable. We report a case in which an unusual portosystemic shunt was present between the dilated inferior mesenteric vein (IMV) to the right ovarian vein. A mini literature review of AF patients presented with gastrointestinal (GI) tract bleeding. Research design: Case report and literature review. An electronic search of PubMed was performed from inception to December 2023. 34 AF patients presented with GI tract bleeding were identified published in the literature. The proportion of type II AF patients presenting with GI bleeding is greater (79%). We regard that both surgical ligation and endovascular closure of the shunt are effective and safe treatments for these patients, but coils embolization alone may not be sufficient to completely close the shunt when the shunt flow is high.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/15385744241278870 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Use of large language models as artificial intelligence tools in academic research and publishing among global clinical researchers.
Sci Rep
December 2024
Department of Dermatology, Niazi Hospital, Lahore, Pakistan.
With breakthroughs in Natural Language Processing and Artificial Intelligence (AI), the usage of Large Language Models (LLMs) in academic research has increased tremendously. Models such as Generative Pre-trained Transformer (GPT) are used by researchers in literature review, abstract screening, and manuscript drafting. However, these models also present the attendant challenge of providing ethically questionable scientific information.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMitophagy in ischemic heart disease: molecular mechanisms and clinical management.
Cell Death Dis
December 2024
Xiyuan Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100091, China.
The influence of the mitochondrial control system on ischemic heart disease has become a major focus of current research. Mitophagy, as a very crucial part of the mitochondrial control system, plays a special role in ischemic heart disease, unlike mitochondrial dynamics. The published reviews have not explored in detail the unique function of mitophagy in ischemic heart disease, therefore, the aim of this paper is to summarize how mitophagy regulates the progression of ischemic heart disease.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTerritory Sizes and Patterns of Habitat Use by Forest Birds Over Five Decades: Ideal Free or Ideal Despotic?
Ecol Lett
December 2024
Department of Biological Sciences, Dartmouth College, Hanover, New Hampshire, USA.
Relations among territoriality, abundance and habitat suitability are fundamental to the ecology of many animal populations. Theory suggests two classes of possible responses to increasing abundance in territorial species: (1) the ideal free distribution (IFD), which predicts smaller territory sizes and decreased fitness as individuals adaptively pack into suitable habitats, and (2) the ideal despotic distribution (IDD), which predicts stable territory sizes and fitness in preferred habitats for dominant individuals and increased use of marginal habitats, reduced fitness and changes in territory sizes for subordinate individuals. We analysed the territory sizes and locations of seven migratory songbird species occupying a 10-ha plot in the Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest, New Hampshire, USA over a 52-year period.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCost Outcomes of Virtual Surgical Planning in Head and Neck Reconstruction: A Systematic Review.
Head Neck
December 2024
Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Background: Virtual surgical planning (VSP) is an emerging method in head and neck reconstruction with demonstrated benefits, however, its economic viability is supported with mixed evidence.
Methods: A structured search was performed in five electronic databases. Studies that performed an economic evaluation on VSP in head and neck reconstruction were included.
Prophylactic HPV vaccination in HPV-related gynecologic cancers: European Society of Gynecological Oncology (ESGO) prevention committee opinion.
Int J Gynaecol Obstet
December 2024
Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Medical University of Vienna, Austria.
Many clinicians recommend that patients diagnosed with HPV-related gynecologic cancers receive prophylactic HPV vaccination at the time of cancer diagnosis or after cancer treatment. In view of the large use of such practice, we aimed to assess the literature evidence supporting the use of prophylactic HPV vaccines after diagnosis or treatment of HPV-related gynecologic cancers. Women who develop HPV-related cervical, vaginal, and vulvar cancers represent a subgroup of patients who may be particularly sensitive to HPV infection and re-acquire infections.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!