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The Fungal Transcription Factor BcTbs1 from Promotes Pathogenicity via Host Cellulose Degradation. | LitMetric
Zn(II)2Cys6 proteins constitute the largest group of fungal-specific transcription factors. However, little is known about their functions in the crop killer . In this work, a T-DNA insertion strain M13448 was identified which was inserted into the Zn(II)2Cys6 TF-encoding gene . Knockout of did not affect mycelia growth, appressorium formation, and sclerotium germination, but impaired fungal conidiation, conidial morphogenesis, conidial germination, infection cushion development, and sclerotial formation. Accordingly, Δ mutants showed reduced virulence in its host plants. Further study proved that , , and were induced by cellulose. Subsequent cellulase activity assays revealed that the loss of significantly decreased cellulase activity. In addition, we verified that the and genes were positive regulated by by quantitative real-time reverse-transcription-polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR). Taken together, these results suggested that can promote pathogenicity by modulating cellulase-encoding genes that participate in host cellulose degradation.
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