AI Article Synopsis
- * Data from a large survey indicated that suprabinary youths experience poorer sleep health, facing issues like difficulty falling asleep and shorter weekday sleep hours, even after considering various factors like age and family support.
- * The research emphasizes the importance of social factors, including family support and peer victimization, in influencing sleep quality for suprabinary youth, suggesting that addressing these stressors could improve health outcomes for this vulnerable group.
Article Abstract
Objectives: Sleep is important for adolescent health. The unique needs of suprabinary youth (youth with gender identities outside of the gender binary), along with the growing number of youth with these identities, underscores the need to better understand sleep health within this population. The current study's objectives were to (1) examine differences in sleep health between suprabinary and binary youth and (2) explore how social support, peer victimization, and technology use accounted for these differences.
Methods: Data were drawn from the 2017/2018 Health Behavior in School Aged Children Survey. Adolescents (individuals ages 14 to 17, n = 10,186), indicated whether they were suprabinary (n = 182) or binary (n = 10,004), and completed measures of sleep health (difficulty falling asleep, difficulty staying awake, weekday and weekend sleep length), covariates (age, family affluence, race/ethnicity, depressive symptoms), as well as variables that may account for differences between suprabinary and binary youth (family, friend, and teacher support, as well as peer victimization, and technology use before bed).
Results: Suprabinary youth reported worse sleep health on all outcomes, and differences persisted for both difficulty falling asleep and weekday sleep hours accounting for covariates. Significant indirect effects between suprabinary status were observed across all sleep outcomes for family support and school climate. Indirect effects for sleep quality were also observed via peer victimization.
Conclusions: Findings support the relevance of looking at basic health processes like sleep to better understand how the stressors associated with suprabinary status impact health outcomes among this vulnerable population.
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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sleh.2024.07.010 | DOI Listing |
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