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[Digital transformation for the prevention of delirium in older adults with dementia: Development of simulation intervention using virtual reality and augmented reality programs and its subjective effects]. | LitMetric

AI Article Synopsis

  • The study aimed to create and evaluate a simulation program for healthcare providers using virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR) to improve care for older adults with dementia experiencing delirium.
  • Input from 67 nurses and 12 doctors highlighted key feelings of older adults with dementia, such as confusion about their situation, a desire for clear explanations, and the impact of a high-pressure hospital environment on their anxiety.
  • The findings suggest that using VR and AR can enhance empathetic understanding and support better treatment practices for patients, indicating potential benefits for future healthcare approaches.

Article Abstract

Purpose: We aimed to develop a simulation program for physicians and nurses involved in virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR) treatment and care from the perspective of these professionals and older adults with dementia who developed delirium, and to test the effectiveness of the program.

Methods: effectiveness of the program was analyzed through free-response statements from 67 nurses (84.8%) and 12 doctors (15.2%) who participated in the program between February 16 and April 18, 2023.

Results: Regarding the experience of delirium from the perspective of older adults with dementia (personal experience), the following statements were extracted "1. I do not understand where I am, the situation, and the treatment/care that is about to be given"; "2. I want the situation to be explained to me so that I can understand the reasons for my hospitalization and the treatment/care I am receiving"; "3. The eerie environment of the hospital and the high pressure of the staff made me feel anxious and fearful"; "4. Please respect my existence as I endure pain, anxiety, and loneliness"; "5. I feel relieved when doctors and nurses deal with me from my point of view"; and "6. I feel relieved when there is a familiar presence, such as a family member or the name I am calling on a daily basis".

Conclusion: Specific categories of self-oriented empathy were extracted from the experience of physical restraint at night using VR and the experience of delirium using AR. This suggests the possibility of objective effects on treatment and care in future practice.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.3143/geriatrics.61.312DOI Listing

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