Aging leads to alterations that precipitate or aggravate several diseases that occur across our lifespan. In the CNS, aging affects the capacity to maintain and repair the myelin sheaths that protect axons and facilitate neuronal signaling. Tiwari et al. report aging-associated transcriptional responses in microglia after demyelination, which could be reversed by epigenetic remodeling after BCG vaccination.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.immuni.2024.08.001 | DOI Listing |
Cancer Lett
February 2025
Department of Biomedical Sciences, Dong-A University, Busan, 49315, South Korea; Department of Health Sciences, The Graduated of Dong-A University, Busan, 49315, South Korea. Electronic address:
Vaccines (Basel)
November 2024
Department of Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Cheras, Kuala Lumpur 56000, Malaysia.
Milk-derived extracellular vesicles (mEVs) are emerging as promising therapeutic candidates due to their unique properties and versatile functions. These vesicles play a crucial role in immunomodulation by influencing macrophage differentiation and cytokine production, potentially aiding in the treatment of conditions such as bone loss, fibrosis, and cancer. mEVs also have the capacity to modulate gut microbiota composition, which may alleviate the symptoms of inflammatory bowel diseases and promote intestinal barrier integrity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Microbiol Immunol Infect
October 2024
Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan; Pulmonary Research Center, Wan Fang Hospital, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan; Master Program in Clinical Genomics and Proteomics, College of Pharmacy, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan. Electronic address:
Heliyon
September 2024
The Key Laboratory of Geriatrics, Beijing Institute of Geriatrics, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Beijing Hospital/National Center of Gerontology of National Health Commission, 1 Dahua Rd, Dongcheng District, Beijing, PR China.
Background: Glycoprotein non-metastatic melanoma B (GPNMB)/osteoactivin was first identified in the human melanoma cell lines. GPNMB plays a key role in the anti-inflammatory and antioxidative functions as well as osteoblast differentiation, cancer progression, and tissue regeneration. Recently, GPNMB was used as an anti-aging vaccine for mice.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFImmunity
September 2024
Department of Biomedical Sciences, section Molecular Neurobiology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands. Electronic address:
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