Halide Mixing in CsAgBi(I Br ) Double Perovskites: A Pathway to Tunable Excitonic Properties.

J Phys Chem C Nanomater Interfaces

MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, 7500 AE Enschede, The Netherlands.

Published: September 2024

AI Article Synopsis

  • CsAgBiBr is a promising semiconductor but has limitations for solar cell use due to its indirect band gap and localized electronic structure.
  • Recent research on CsAgBi(I, Br) nanocrystals shows that mixing halides significantly alters the electronic properties and optical excitations, enhancing exciton behavior.
  • The study confirms that up to 11% iodide can be mixed into the bulk material using mechanosynthesis, leading to a red-shifted absorption that aligns with theoretical predictions.

Article Abstract

CsAgBiBr is an emerging double perovskite semiconductor with robust stability. However, its potential for photovoltaics is limited by its indirect band gap and localized electronic structure featuring a resonant exciton with a large binding energy. CsAgBi(I Br ) nanocrystals with iodide concentrations of up to 100% were recently demonstrated, but an atomistic understanding of how halide mixing affects the electronic and excited-state structure is missing. Here, we use first-principles GW and Bethe-Salpeter Equation calculations to show that halide mixing leads to a pronounced change in the band gap and character of optical excitations. Exciton binding energies are reduced by up to a factor of 5, with significantly more delocalized excitons in I-rich compounds. We further show that phase-pure bulk alloys with ≤ 0.11 can be fabricated using mechanosynthesis and measure a red-shifted absorption in line with our calculations. Our study highlights that halide mixing in double perovskites can not only lead to significant band gap changes but may also be used for tuning excitonic properties.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11382272PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcc.4c04453DOI Listing

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