Ligand-Controlled Enantioselective and Regiodivergent Construction of 1,2- and 1,3-Disubstituted Alicycles.

Org Lett

Zhongshan Institute for Drug Discovery, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Zhongshan, Guangdong 528400, People's Republic of China.

Published: September 2024

Three-dimensional alicyclic skeletons with multiple stereochemically defined chiral centers are highly valuable in modern drug discovery. Here, we reported a diverse approach to access 1,2- and 1,3-disubstituted chiral cycloalkanes by the strategy of NiH-catalyzed, transannular-directed alkene desymmetrization. The ring strain of the bridged bicyclic organonickel intermediate and the coordination effect of the ligand were identified as crucial factors in determining site selectivity by influencing the NiH migration step. This methodology demonstrates a broad substrate scope and displays good tolerance toward various functional groups, resulting in excellent outcomes in terms of the yield, regioselectivity, and enantioselectivity.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.4c02975DOI Listing

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