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Visualizing Temporal Topic Embeddings with a Compass. | LitMetric

AI Article Synopsis

  • Dynamic topic modeling helps track how topics change over time, but current methods separate document and word representations, hindering effective analysis.
  • The paper presents an enhanced approach that integrates compass-aligned temporal Word2Vec into dynamic topic modeling, allowing for a more cohesive comparison of word and document embeddings through time.
  • Experimental results show that this new method not only competes well in terms of topic relevancy and diversity but also offers valuable visualizations of topic evolution and temporal word usage.

Article Abstract

Dynamic topic modeling is useful at discovering the development and change in latent topics over time. However, present methodology relies on algorithms that separate document and word representations. This prevents the creation of a meaningful embedding space where changes in word usage and documents can be directly analyzed in a temporal context. This paper proposes an expansion of the compass-aligned temporal Word2Vec methodology into dynamic topic modeling. Such a method allows for the direct comparison of word and document embeddings across time in dynamic topics. This enables the creation of visualizations that incorporate temporal word embeddings within the context of documents into topic visualizations. In experiments against the current state-of-the-art, our proposed method demonstrates overall competitive performance in topic relevancy and diversity across temporal datasets of varying size. Simultaneously, it provides insightful visualizations focused on temporal word embeddings while maintaining the insights provided by global topic evolution, advancing our understanding of how topics evolve over time.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TVCG.2024.3456143DOI Listing

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