Photochemical Mechanism of Co-C Bond Activation via Triplet Energy Transfer in Ethyl(aqua)cobaloxime.

J Phys Chem A

Department of Chemistry, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky 40292, United States.

Published: September 2024

The photochemical decomposition of ethyl(aqua)cobaloxime, [EtCo(dmgH)HO], a vitamin B derivative model complex, was investigated to understand the mechanism of the Co-C bond scission induced by light. Upon irradiation of [EtCo(dmgH)HO], the Co-C bond undergoes homolytic scission, resulting in Et/Co(II) radical pair (RP) formation in a similar fashion observed in alkylcobalamins. The [EtCo(dmgH)HO] complex acts as a potent quencher of a wide variety of excited states in the presence of organic molecules such as benzophenone. It has been proposed that the reaction mechanism involves Dexter energy transfer, resulting in the bond dissociation process. Two issues associated with the proposed mechanism have been investigated, namely, (i) how the energy transfer occurs from benzophenone to cobaloxime and (ii) how the Co-C bond is activated and cleaved. Both TD-DFT and CASSCF/NEVPT2 methods have been applied to show the feasibility of the energy transfer reaction via the triplet pathway from photocatalyst to substrate.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpca.4c02091DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

co-c bond
16
energy transfer
16
mechanism co-c
8
bond
5
photochemical mechanism
4
co-c
4
bond activation
4
activation triplet
4
energy
4
triplet energy
4

Similar Publications

Tailoring the Porous Structure of Carbon for Enhanced Oxidative Cleavage and Esterification of C(CO)-C Bonds.

ChemSusChem

December 2024

National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center on Biomass Resource Utilization, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300350, P. R. China.

The cleavage and functionalization of carbon-carbon bonds are crucial for the reconstruction and upgrading of organic matrices, particularly in the valorization of biomass, plastics, and fossil resources. However, the inherent kinetic inertness and thermodynamic stability of C-C σ bonds make this process challenging. Herein, we fabricated a glucose-derived defect-rich hierarchical porous carbon as a heterogeneous catalyst for the oxidative cleavage and esterification of C(CO)-C bonds.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The adenosylcobalamin (AdoCbl)-dependent enzyme ethanolamine ammonia-lyase (EAL) catalyzes the conversion of ethanolamine to acetaldehyde and ammonia. As is the case for all AdoCbl-dependent isomerases, the catalytic cycle of EAL is initiated by homolytic cleavage of the cofactor's Co-C bond, producing Cocobalamin (CoCbl) and an adenosyl radical that serves to abstract a hydrogen atom from the substrate. Remarkably, in the presence of substrate, the rate of Co-C bond homolysis of enzyme-bound AdoCbl is increased by 12 orders of magnitude.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Crystal structure of -poly[[di-aqua-di-imida-zole-cobalt(II)]-μ-2,3,5,6-tetra-bromo-benzene-1,4-di-carboxyl-ato].

Acta Crystallogr E Crystallogr Commun

October 2024

Toyota Central R&D Labs., Inc., 41-1 Yokomichi, Nagakute, Aichi 480-1192, Japan.

The asymmetric unit of the title compound, [Co(CBrO)(CHN)(HO)] or [Co(Brbdc)(im)(HO)] , comprises half of Co ion, tetra-bromo-benzene-dicarboxylate (Brbdc), imidazole (im) and a water mol-ecule. The Co ion exhibits a six-coordinated octa-hedral geometry with two oxygen atoms of the Brbdc ligand, two oxygen atoms of the water mol-ecules, and two nitro-gen atoms of the im ligands. The carboxyl-ate group is nearly perpendicular to the benzene ring and shows monodentate coordination to the Co ion.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Quantum mechanical tunneling (QMT) is a well-documented phenomenon in the C-H bond activation mechanism and is commonly identified by large KIE values. Herein we present surprising findings in the kinetic study of hydrogen tunneling in the Co mediated decomposition of acetic acid and its perdeuterated isotopologue, conducted with the energy resolved single photon initiated dissociative rearrangement reaction (SPIDRR) technique. Following laser activation, the reaction proceeds along parallel product channels Co(CHO) + CO and Co(CHO) + HO.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

In the background of severe water pollution, adsorption is a charming technique for heavy metal remediation. In this work, NiFeO decorated chitosan-graphene oxide (NFCG) was prepared by simple hydrothermal method for Co(II) remediation application. Adsorption mechanism was elaborately elucidated based on multiple evidences extracted from adsorption fitting (isotherms, thermodynamics and kinetics), spectroscopic test (XPS, UV-Vis absorption, fluorescent emission and Raman spectra) and the hard-soft acid-base (HSAB) theory inspection.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!