Introduction: In the fragrance and perfume industry, the controlled release of fragrances are crucial factors that contribute to consumer appeal and product quality enhancement. In this study, various aromatic active substances were extracted from dandelion root (DR), which was subsequently calcined to produce high-performance porous biochar material.
Methods: The dandelion root biochar (DRB) material was identified as promising adsorbents for the controlled release of fragrances. Furfuryl alcohol was chosen as the model fragrance for inclusion and controlled release studies.
Results And Discussion: The DRB exhibited a substantial specific surface area of 991.89 m/g, facilitating efficient storage and controlled release capabilities. Additionally, the DRB's high stability and porous nature facilitated rapid collection and efficient recyclability. This research significantly contributes to the development of a sustainable, zero-waste multistage utilization strategy for dandelion roots, indicating a potential applications in the food flavoring industry and environmental conservations.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fchem.2024.1457813 | DOI Listing |
Alzheimers Dement
December 2024
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Background: The accumulation of abnormal tau protein in neurons and glia in the human brain is the defining feature of neurodegenerative diseases known as tauopathies. Progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP), the most common primary tauopathy, is typified by selective vulnerability of dopaminergic neurons and glia in the midbrain leading to an atypical parkinsonian movement disorder. To investigate candidate disease mechanisms underlying PSP, there is a critical need for model systems that more accurately recapitulate the cellular and molecular environment in the human brain.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAlzheimers Dement
December 2024
Institute for Biomedical Informatics, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Background: NIAGADS is a national genomics data repository that facilitates access of genotypic and sequencing data to qualified investigators for the study of the genetics of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and related neurological diseases. Collaborations with large consortia and centers such as the Alzheimer's Disease Genetics Consortium (ADGC), Cohorts for Heart and Aging Research in Genomic Epidemiology (CHARGE) Consortium, the Alzheimer's Disease Sequencing Project (ADSP), and the Genome Center for Alzheimer's Disease (GCAD) allow NIAGADS to lead the effort in managing large AD datasets that can be easily accessed and fully utilized by the research community.
Method: NIAGADS is supported by the National Institute on Aging (NIA) under a cooperative agreement.
Alzheimers Dement
December 2024
University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA.
Background: The global ageing population is rising with each year, and with that, the percentage of individuals with Alzheimer's disease (AD) is expected to rise in parallel. Along with age, traumatic brain injury (TBI) is another risk factor for AD. TBI and AD patients demonstrate abnormal inflammatory responses, including that of the inflammasome.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Sens
January 2025
Department of Chemistry and Center for Emerging Material and Advanced Devices, National Taiwan University, Taipei 106319, Taiwan (R.O.C.).
Boronic acids have been widely applied in various biological fields, particularly achieving significant practical progress in boronic acid-based glucose sensing. However, boronic acids exhibit nonspecific binding to other nucleophiles, and the inherent lability of boronic esters in biological systems limits their further applications. Herein, we developed a stimuli-responsive controllable caging strategy to achieve photoresponsive spatiotemporally and nitroreductase-responsive cancer cell-selective glucose sensing.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Phys Med Rehabil
January 2025
Department of Pain Rehabilitation, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou 310022, China.
Objective: Recently, extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT) has emerged as a novel and noninvasive approach for alleviating spasticity and pain, improving motor dysfunction after stroke. To determine the effectiveness of ESWT and the effects of shock wave parameters in relieving spasticity, pain, and motor dysfunction following stroke.
Design: We conducted a systematic search of PubMed, EBSCOhost, Embase, Cochrane Library, and Web of Science databases for randomized controlled trials on ESWT for limb dysfunction after stroke from inception until February 1, 2023.
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