AI Article Synopsis

  • The study compares self-construal and emotional expressivity between Arab immigrants and non-immigrants, finding that immigrants have lower collectivist self-construal but higher positive emotional expressivity.
  • High levels of acculturation to both home and host countries strongly predict collectivist self-construal among immigrants.
  • Immigrants' beliefs about the emotional expressivity of their host culture are key in determining their own emotional expressivity.

Article Abstract

This contribution investigates differences in self-construal and emotional expressivity among Arab immigrants and non-immigrants. Furthermore, it examines the role of acculturation styles and perceived emotional acculturation in predicting these outcomes among Arab immigrants. Using a sample of 1249 self-identified Arabs (629 immigrants in Western Europe and North America; 620 non-immigrant Arabs in the Mashriq and Maghrib regions), we found that collectivist self-construal was significantly lower, and positive emotional expressivity was significantly higher among immigrant, than non-immigrant, Arabs. High home country acculturation (also in combination with high host country acculturation) was the strongest predictor of collectivist self-construal. Immigrants' perception of the positive emotional expressivity of people in their host culture was the strongest predictor of their personal positive emotional expressivity. These results were replicated using the Euclidean distance method to measure acculturation. Hence, the study provides valuable insights into the relationships between self-construal, emotional expressivity and acculturation styles, specifically among Arab immigrants.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ijop.13239DOI Listing

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