AI Article Synopsis

  • General hospitals in China are forming General Practice Departments (GPD), but the training of General Practice Nurses (GPNs) is inconsistent.
  • A study conducted interviews with outpatient nurses in Beijing to assess their work conditions and identify challenges they face in GPDs.
  • Findings revealed issues such as a shortage of full-time GPNs, limited job roles preventing GPNs from utilizing their skills, inadequate patient education efforts, and a lack of systematic training for nurses in general practice.

Article Abstract

Background: General hospitals in China have been establishing General Practice Departments (GPD). Although General Practice Nurses (GPNs) are an important part of this medical system, their training has not been synchronised. This study explored the working status of nurses in GPDs in general hospitals in Beijing to provide a theoretical basis for the training and development of GPNs in China.

Methods: We conducted in-depth, individual interviews with outpatient nurses at 19 hospitals in Beijing between March and April 2021. We employed a qualitative analysis to interpret participant narratives and used a codebook thematic analysis to analyse the interview data and extract themes.

Results: The analysis revealed four themes: (i) a lack of full-time GPNs in GPDs of most tertiary hospitals, (ii) the inability of GPNs to fully express their potential and skills owing to their limited roles, (iii) insufficient standardised patient education provided by nurses in GPDs, and (iv) a lack of systematic and relevant training for nurses working in general practice settings.

Conclusions: To promote the development of GPNs, GPDs in general hospitals in China should hire full-time GPNs, define their job duties in alignment with their values, and provide standardised training to strengthen their core competencies.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11378389PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12875-024-02591-2DOI Listing

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