Huntington's disease (HD) is a rare neurodegenerative disease caused due to aggregation of Huntingtin (HTT) protein. This study involves the cloning of 40 DnaJ chaperones from Drosophila, and overexpressing them in yeasts and fly models of HD. Accordingly, DnaJ chaperones were catalogued as enhancers or suppressors based on their growth phenotypes and aggregation properties. 2 of the chaperones that came up as targets were CG5001 and P58IPK. Protein aggregation and slow growth phenotype was rescued in yeasts, S2 cells, and Drosophila transgenic lines of HTT103Q with these overexpressed chaperones. Since DnaJ chaperones have protein sequence similarity across species, they can be used as possible tools to combat the effects of neurodegenerative diseases.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11379882PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-71065-3DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

dnaj chaperones
12
cg5001 p58ipk
8
chaperones
5
novel dnaj
4
dnaj chaperone
4
chaperone proteins
4
proteins cg5001
4
p58ipk regulate
4
regulate pathogenicity
4
pathogenicity huntington's
4

Similar Publications

The DnaJ-Hsp70-Hsp90 co-chaperon networks in scallops under toxic Alexandrium dinoflagellates exposure.

Ecotoxicol Environ Saf

January 2025

MOE Key Laboratory of Marine Genetics and Breeding, College of Marine Life Sciences (Qingdao 266003), and Key Laboratory of Tropical Aquatic Germplasm of Hainan Province, Sanya Oceanographic Institution (Sanya 572024), Ocean University of China, China. Electronic address:

Heat shock proteins (Hsps) are highly conserved molecular chaperones with essential roles against biotic and abiotic stressors. A large set of co-chaperons comprising J-domain proteins (DnaJs) regulate the ATPase cycle of Hsp70s with Hsp90s, together constituting a dynamic and functionally versatile network for protein folding/unfolding and regulation. Marine bivalves could accumulate and tolerate paralytic shellfish toxins (PSTs), the well-noted neurotoxins generated during harmful algal blooms.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

DNAJB4/HLJ1 deficiency sensitizes diethylnitrosamine-induced hepatocarcinogenesis with peritumoral STAT3 activation.

Cell Biol Toxicol

December 2024

Department of Clinical Laboratory Sciences and Medical Biotechnology, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.

Environmental chemicals and toxins are known to impact human health and contribute to cancer developments. Among these, genotoxins induce genetic mutations critical for cancer initiation. In the liver, proliferation serves not only as a compensatory mechanism for tissue repair but also as a potential risk factor for the progression of premalignant lesions.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Dentatorubral-pallidoluysian atrophy (DRPLA) is a neurodegenerative disease characterized by symptoms like ataxia, dementia, and epilepsy, caused by an expansion of CAG repeats in the ATROPHIN 1 (ATN1) gene.
  • Researchers developed Drosophila (fruit fly) models that express either normal ATN1 (Q7) or a pathogenic version with expanded repeats (Q88), revealing that the pathogenic variant significantly reduces fly motility, lifespan, and affects internal structures more severely than the normal version.
  • RNA sequencing identified pathways related to protein quality control that are altered by pathogenic ATN1, and subsequent genetic experiments highlighted the
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Bacillus subtilis is widely used for industrial enzyme production due to its capacity to efficiently secrete proteins. However, secretion efficiency of enzymes varies widely, and optimizing secretion is crucial to make production commercially viable. Previously, we have shown that overexpression of the xylanase XynA lowers expression of Clp protein chaperones, and that inactivation of CtsR, which regulates and represses clp transcription, increases the production of XynA.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Immunopeptidomic MHC-I profiling and immunogenicity testing identifies Tcj2 as a new Chagas disease mRNA vaccine candidate.

PLoS Pathog

December 2024

Texas Children's Hospital Center for Vaccine Development, Department of Pediatrics, Division of Tropical Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, United States of America.

Trypanosoma cruzi is a protozoan parasite that causes Chagas disease. Globally 6 to 7 million people are infected by this parasite of which 20-30% will progress to develop Chronic Chagasic Cardiomyopathy (CCC). Despite its high disease burden, no clinically approved vaccine exists for the prevention or treatment of CCC.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!