The present study describes the case of a male adult with an osteosarcoma in the proximal tibia, treated with limb salvage with endoprosthesis and chemotherapy. The patient developed an unusual metastatic pattern compromising the liver, bone, and inguinal lymph nodes, without local recurrence in the tibia or pulmonary metastases. Osteosarcoma (OS) is the second most frequent primary bone tumor after multiple myeloma in adults. Frequent sites of metastases in case of disease progression are the lungs and bone. Extrapulmonary metastases are rare. The development of new schemes of chemotherapy have improved life expectancy in osteosarcoma patients but have also altered the usual patterns of metastases, resulting in unusual metastatic locations.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0041-1731360 | DOI Listing |
Rev Esp Enferm Dig
January 2025
Cirugía General y del Aparato Digestivo, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre.
Case report of a patient with a duodenal ulcer, initially treated with sclerosing agents, as is common practice for most bleeding ulcers. However, the evolution following this treatment is unusual. The patient developed secondary ischemic cholangitis, leading to extensive aerobilia and secondary portal pneumatosis, accompanied by inflammatory changes in the head of the pancreas.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
December 2024
Nephrology, Unidade Local de Saúde de São José, Lisbon, PRT.
Immunoglobulin G4-related disease (IgG4-RD) and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) are multisystemic autoimmune disorders that can present with renal manifestations. Overlapping cases of these diseases are extremely rare and present both diagnostic and therapeutic challenges. We report the case of a 70-year-old male with a history of autoimmune pancreatitis, who was admitted with fatigue, weight loss, and worsening kidney function.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Cutan Pathol
January 2025
Stritch School of Medicine, Loyola University, Maywood, Illinois, USA.
Metastatic melanoma with unusual histopathology can be diagnostically challenging. One exceptionally rare cutaneous manifestation of metastases is blue-nevus-like metastatic melanoma (BNLMM). A 74-year-old male presented with a blue-gray lesion on his left helix in the same anatomical region of a previously resected lentigo maligna.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Oncol
December 2024
Department of Nuclear Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Purpose: Parathyroid carcinoma (PC) is an extremely rare disease, typically presenting with marked elevations of serum calcium concentrations and associated with significantly increased parathyroid hormone (PTH) levels. Although it progresses slowly, approximately25% of PC patients have lung metastases. In the present study, we aimed to evaluate the role of technetium-99m methoxy isobutyl isonitrile (Tc-99m-MIBI; sestamibi) SPECT/CT scintigraphy in the preoperative localization of parathyroid adenomas, incidental metastases findings of PC, and ectopic parathyroid tissue.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Nucl Med
November 2024
From the Department of Nuclear Medicine, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Prostate cancer frequently metastasizes to bones; however, the detection of metastases can be challenging in rare locations. We present the case of a 76-year-old man with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer with lymph nodal and skeletal metastases who underwent 177Lu-prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) therapy. Initial 18F-PSMA PET/CT scan acquired until the midthigh failed to identify metastases in the foot, but posttherapy 177Lu-PSMA scan revealed the presence of metastases in the navicular and cuboid bones of the right foot, which is a very rare finding.
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