Objective: To investigate the psychometric properties of the Lift and Carry Test (LCT) time in people with stroke.

Design: Cross-sectional design.

Setting: University based neurorehabilitation laboratory.

Participants: Twenty-four people with stroke and 24 healthy controls.

Outcome Measures: Lift and Carry Test (LCT), Fugl-Meyer Assessment of upper extremity and lower extremity, ankle dorsiflexor and plantarflexor muscle strength, Berg Balance Scale (BBS), Timed Up and Go (TUG) and Community Integration Measure.

Results: The mean LCT time (29.70s) in people with stroke was more than double of that in healthy controls (13.70s). The LCT showed excellent intra-rater, inter-rater and test-retest reliability [intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) = 0.943-1.000]. The LCT times demonstrated a significant negative correlation with the BBS score (r = -0.771) and significant positive correlations with the TUG times (r = 0.933). There was no significant correlation between LCT times and FMA score ( > 0.05). An optimal cut-off LCT time of 15.48 s (sensitivity = 95.8%, specificity = 87.5%) was identified to differentiate between people with stroke and healthy controls (area under the curve = 0.957).

Conclusion: LCT is an excellent clinical test for examining advanced functional ability in people with stroke and distinguishing people with stroke from healthy controls.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11375510PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2024.1379536DOI Listing

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