Background: Ewing's sarcoma (ES) is the second most common malignant primary bone tumor in children and adolescents. Peroxiredoxin 2 (PRDX2) is an antioxidant enzyme.

Aims: Here, we investigated the role and mechanism of PRDX2 in the development of ES.

Methods And Results: PRDX2 expression was knocked down in A673 and RDES cells by specific siRNA interference (si-PRDX2). Knockdown of PRDX2 strongly inhibited the proliferation, growth, migration, invasion, and MMP9 activity and induces apoptosis of A673 and RDES cells. si-PRDX2 significantly inhibited the phosphorylation of Akt and the expression of cyclin D1. The transcription factor that might regulate PRDX2 transcription was predicted with the JASPAR and UCSC databases, and analyzed using dual-luciferase and Chromatin co-immunoprecipitation experiments. SNAI1 could activate the transcription of PRDX2 by binding to predicted promoter binding site.

Conclusion: PRDX2 may be a potential therapeutic target for ES.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11375325PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cnr2.2122DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

knockdown prdx2
8
proliferation growth
8
growth migration
8
migration invasion
8
invasion mmp9
8
mmp9 activity
8
ewing's sarcoma
8
a673 rdes
8
rdes cells
8
prdx2
7

Similar Publications

PRDX2 induces tumor immune evasion by modulating the HDAC3-Galectin-9 axis in lung adenocarcinoma cells.

J Transl Med

January 2025

Joint Research Center for Occupational Medicine and Health of IHM, School of Medicine, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan, Anhui, 232000, China.

Background: PRDX2 is significantly expressed in various cancers and is associated with the proliferation of tumor cells. Nonetheless, the precise mechanism of PRDX2 in tumor immunity remains incompletely understood. This study aims to investigate the impact of PRDX2, which is highly expressed in lung adenocarcinoma, on T cells in the tumor immune microenvironment, and its immune action target to promote the immune escape of lung cancer cells, to provide a theoretical basis for lung adenocarcinoma treatment with PRDX2 as the target.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

PINK1 modulates Prdx2 to reduce lipotoxicity-induced apoptosis and attenuate cardiac dysfunction in heart failure mice with a preserved ejection fraction.

Clin Transl Med

January 2025

Key Laboratory For Organ Failure Research, Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China, Guangzhou, China.

Introduction: Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is a complex condition characterized by metabolic dysfunction and myocardial lipotoxicity. The roles of PTEN-induced kinase 1 (PINK1) and peroxiredoxin-2 (Prdx2) in HFpEF pathogenesis remain unclear.

Objective: This study aimed to investigate the interaction between PINK1 and Prdx2 to mitigate cardiac diastolic dysfunction in HFpEF.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Peroxiredoxin 2 (PRDX2) is an antioxidant enzyme that has been reported to be overexpressed in various cancers. However, the role of PRDX2 in gastric cancer progression and its underlying mechanism remains unclear. Herein, we revealed the function of PRDX2 in gastric cancer progression and explored its molecule mechanism.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Ewing's sarcoma (ES) is the second most common malignant primary bone tumor in children and adolescents. Peroxiredoxin 2 (PRDX2) is an antioxidant enzyme.

Aims: Here, we investigated the role and mechanism of PRDX2 in the development of ES.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Peroxiredoxin-2 represses NRAS-mutated melanoma cells invasion by modulating EMT markers.

Biomed Pharmacother

August 2024

Department of Clinical and Toxicological Analysis, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of São Paulo, Avenida Professor Lineu Prestes, 580, São Paulo, SP 05508-00, Brazil. Electronic address:

The second most common mutation in melanoma occurs in NRAS oncogene, being a more aggressive disease that has no effective approved treatment. Besides, cellular plasticity limits better outcomes of the advanced and therapy-resistant patients. Peroxiredoxins (PRDXs) control cellular processes through direct hydrogen peroxide oxidation or by redox-relaying processes.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!